Java 读取Properties配置文件

方法：

Properties properties = new Properties();

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("**.properties");

properties.load(in);

in.close();

配置文件：

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username=root
password=

代码实现：

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Properties;


public class PropertiesTest {
	private static final String PROPERTIES_NAME = "db.properties";
	public static String DB_DRIVER = null;
	public static String DB_URL = null;
	public static String DB_USER = null;
	public static String DB_PWD = null;
	
	static{
		FileInputStream in = null;
		try{
			Properties properties = new Properties();
			in = new FileInputStream(PROPERTIES_NAME);
			properties.load(in);
			DB_DRIVER = properties.getProperty("driver");
			DB_URL = properties.getProperty("url");
			DB_USER = properties.getProperty("username");
			DB_PWD = properties.getProperty("passworld");
			System.out.println("读取配置信息成功！");
			showConfig();
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("读取配置信息失败！");
		}finally{
			if(in != null){
				try{
					in.close();
				}catch(Exception e){
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	private static void showConfig(){
		System.out.println("-----------------------配置信息-----------------");
		System.out.println("dirver: "+DB_DRIVER);
		System.out.println("url: "+DB_URL);
		System.out.println("user: "+DB_USER);
		System.out.println("passworld: "+DB_PWD);
		System.out.println("----------------------------------------------");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		
	}
}

运行结果：

读取配置信息成功！
-----------------------配置信息-----------------
dirver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
user: root
passworld: null
----------------------------------------------