.Net Core 微服务实战 - Exceptionless

源码及系列文章目录

Git 源码 ：https://github.com/tangsong1995/TS.Microservices
CSDN 资源 ：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_33649351/34675095

系列文章目录 ：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33649351/article/details/120998558

ExceptionLess是一个开源免费的实时日志收集框架，内置日志分类看板， 支持 Web hook 发送异常通知。

安装

exceptionless.yaml :

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-api
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: exceptionless-api
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: exceptionless-api
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: exceptionless-api
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: exceptionless-api
        image: "exceptionless/api:6.0.0"
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        env:
        - name: EX_AppMode
          value: "Production"
        - name: EX_BaseURL
          value: http://localhost:30013
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Cache
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Elasticsearch
          value: server=http://elasticsearch:9200;enable-size-plugin=false
        #- name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Email
        #  value: smtps://user:password@smtp.host.com:587
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__MessageBus
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Queue
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Redis
          value: server=redis,abortConnect=false
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Storage
          value: provider=folder;path=/app/storage
        - name: EX_RunJobsInProcess
          value: 'false'
        volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: "/app/storage"
            name: exceptionless-storage
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
        resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 1000m
              memory: 2048Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      volumes:
        - name: exceptionless-storage
          hostPath:
              path: "/g/k8s/volumes/exceptionless"
              type: DirectoryOrCreate
      restartPolicy: Always

---

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-api
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: "exceptionless-api"
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - nodePort: 30012
    port: 80
    targetPort: 80
    protocol: TCP
  selector:
    app: exceptionless-api

---

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-job
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: exceptionless-job
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: exceptionless-job
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: exceptionless-job
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: exceptionless-job
        image: "exceptionless/job:6.0.0"
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        env:
        - name: EX_AppMode
          value: "Production"
        - name: EX_BaseURL
          value: http://localhost:30013
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Cache
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Elasticsearch
          value: server=http://elasticsearch:9200;enable-size-plugin=false
        #- name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Email
        #  value: smtps://user:password@smtp.host.com:587
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__MessageBus
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Queue
          value: provider=redis
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Redis
          value: server=redis,abortConnect=false
        - name: EX_ConnectionStrings__Storage
          value: provider=folder;path=/app/storage
        - name: EX_RunJobsInProcess
          value: 'false'
        volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: "/app/storage"
            name: exceptionless-job-storage
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
        resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 1000m
              memory: 2048Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      volumes:
        - name: exceptionless-job-storage
          hostPath:
              path: "/g/k8s/volumes/exceptionless"
              type: DirectoryOrCreate
      restartPolicy: Always

---

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-job
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: "exceptionless-job"
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - nodePort: 30014
    port: 80
    targetPort: 80
    protocol: TCP

---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-ui
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: exceptionless-ui
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: exceptionless-ui
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: exceptionless-ui
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: exceptionless-ui
        image: "exceptionless/ui:2.8.1497"
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        env:
        - name: AppMode
          value: "Production"
        - name: EX_ApiUrl
          value: http://localhost:30012
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
        resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 1000m
              memory: 2048Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      restartPolicy: Always

---

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: exceptionless-ui
  namespace: default
  labels:
    tag: "exceptionless-ui"
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - nodePort: 30013
    port: 80
    targetPort: 80
    protocol: TCP
  selector:
    app: exceptionless-ui

需要注意的是：api 的存储目录需要和 job 的存储目录相同。
安装完成后通过 ui 定义的端口 http://localhost:30013/ 访问 exceptionless 。
创建账号登录后，创建组织及项目：

创建项目后，可获得项目秘钥：

客户端使用此秘钥可以向 exceptionless 推送数据。

代码集成

引用以下包 ：
Exceptionless.AspNetCore
Exceptionless.Extensions.Logging

exceptionless 配置：

"exceptionless": {
  "ApiKey": "3bGO3KepPiN6GxDMGY2omwXn4RjJpruvz72xI2Pg",
  "ServerUrl": "http://localhost:30012"
}

Program 中绑定 exceptionless 配置：

public class Program
{
    public static IConfiguration Configuration { get; } = new ConfigurationBuilder()
      .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
      .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: false, reloadOnChange: true)
      .AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT") ?? "Production"}.json", optional: true)
      .AddEnvironmentVariables()
      .Build();

    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration().ReadFrom.Configuration(Configuration)
       .MinimumLevel.Debug()
       .Enrich.FromLogContext()
       .WriteTo.Console(new RenderedCompactJsonFormatter())
       .CreateLogger();
        
        Configuration.GetSection("exceptionless").Bind(Exceptionless.ExceptionlessClient.Default.Configuration);
        try
        {
            Log.Information("Starting web host");
            CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
            return 0;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Log.Fatal(ex, "Host terminated unexpectedly");
            return 1;
        }
        finally
        {
            Log.CloseAndFlush();
        }
    }
	...
}

启用 exceptionless 中间件 ，注意在所有中间件之前注册，以达到捕获全局异常的目的：

app.UseExceptionless();