keepAlive搭建高可用master

一、下载Keepalive

官网下载keepalive,https://www.keepalived.org/download.html ,我这里下载的是1.3.5版本

二、将master包上传到 各个master服务器上 

解压文件：tar -zxvf keepalived-1.3.5.tar.gz 

进入文件夹 keepalived-1.3.5 , 执行./configure

出现如下界面：

缺少编译器,安装gcc

yum install gcc-c++

yum install openssl openssl-devel

./configure 
最后进行编译安装

make && make install

三、修改配置文件

进入keepalive配置文件夹

cd   /usr/local/etc/keepalived

修改keepalived.conf

主master配置文件如下

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_MASETR
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.40.300/24
    }
}

备份配置 文件如下：

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_SLAVE
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.40.300/24
    }
}

192.168.40.197是我们自己虚构的一个ip

进入到 usr/local/sbin 目录下，可以看到 keepalived 启动文件

执行命令启动keepalive :  ./keepalived  -D -f /usr/local/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf 

ip -a 查看 启动情况

主节点除了绑定了自己的ip200外，还绑定了197

从节点目前只绑定了自己的ip

使用sqlyog,使用我们虚拟的ip,登录mysql，登录成功，关掉主master,还能登录成功，则keepalive配置成功