Eclipse用maven构建SSM框架遇到的问题及解决方法

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-14 21:02:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-09-14 21:02:15 发布

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分类专栏： JavaWeb 文章标签： Maven SSM Demo

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33655674/article/details/81178349

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听说Maven很好用，刚刚好实验了Spring+Mvc企业应用实践的一个小项目，所以就拿它来练手了，用maven来重构它。

开发环境如下：

Eclipse：Eclipse Project Release Notes 4.7 (Oxygen)

JDK：JDK1.8.0_144

Maven:apache-maven-3.5.4

Tomcat:Tomcat 9

环境的配置就不多说了，其实只要有目录就行，Eclipse中配好就可以了

首先新建Maven项目，如果是第一次建Maven项目的话，一定要确保网络状态良好，因为任何下载中断或者下载错误都会导致创建Maven项目失败。

这里选webapp

创建完成就报错了，Could not resolve archetype org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp:1.0 from any of the configured repositories.可以看出是仓库的问题

原因是archetype错误，去maven仓库删掉它的最后更新文件，重新建就会再下了

创建成功，项目目录如下

先把jdk换一下，因为我之前改了maven的settings.xml,所以直接1.8了，不然是1.5

添加的语句如下

<profile>

    <id>jdk-1.8</id>

    <activation>

        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>

        <jdk>1.8</jdk>

    </activation>

    <properties>

        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>

        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>

        <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>

    </properties>

</profile>

再添加tomcat9配置

看一下Project Facet，发现是Module版本是2.3

先不改，直接运行一下，成功了

在网上看了一些资料，说servlet和这个module是有对应版本的，还是把它改高一些把

再打开

再运行，tomcat报了错

再次运行，能成功进去了

接下来先改web.xml,因为改成3.1了，而web.xml里的声明还是2.3，直接删掉就行了

如果你不删会怎么样呢，我被这个错误弄了好久，哈哈Description Resource Path Location Type
Cannot change version of project facet Dynamic Web Module to 2.3. fkbookapp-maven line 1 Maven Java EE Configuration Problem

pom.xml添加一些依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>cn.rambo</groupId>
  <artifactId>fkbookapp-maven</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>fkbookapp-maven Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  

    <properties>
        <!-- Spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>4.3.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
    </properties>
    
  <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-instrument -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-instrument</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-instrument-tomcat -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-instrument-tomcat</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jms -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-messaging -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jms -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-messaging -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-oxm -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
		    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc-portlet -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc-portlet</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-websocket -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-websocket</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
        <!-- AOP相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MyBatis相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MySQL相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.26</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.20</version>
        </dependency>

		<dependency>
		    <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
		    <artifactId>mchange-commons-java</artifactId>
		    <version>0.2.11</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
	    <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
	    <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
	    <version>0.9.5.2</version>
		</dependency>
		
        <!-- Spring集成MyBatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- JSP标准标签库 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 日志相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.21</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 单元测试相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        
	    <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
	    <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
	    <version>1.9.6</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
	    <artifactId>ant-launcher</artifactId>
	    <version>1.9.6</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.ow2.asm/asm -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
		    <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
		    <version>5.2</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cglib/cglib -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>cglib</groupId>
		    <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
		    <version>3.2.5</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.javassist/javassist -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
		    <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
		    <version>3.22.0-GA</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ognl/ognl -->
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>ognl</groupId>
		    <artifactId>ognl</artifactId>
		    <version>3.1.16</version>
		</dependency>
		
		
		

    </dependencies>
    
  <build>
    <finalName>fkbookapp-maven</finalName>
    <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
  </build>

  
</project>

Update一下，它会自动下载jar包到仓库

接下来修改建立SSM所需的配置文件，文件内容我上传到github上了https://github.com/Rambo55555/fkbookapp-maven

建立src/main/java目录存java文件

导入项目内容

结果：

哈哈哈，乌蝇哥

项目地址：https://github.com/Rambo55555/fkbookapp-maven

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Eclipse用maven构建SSM框架遇到的问题及解决方法

听说Maven很好用，刚刚好实验了Spring+Mvc企业应用实践的一个小项目，所以就拿它来练手了，用maven来重构它。开发环境如下：Eclipse：Eclipse Project Release Notes 4.7 (Oxygen)JDK：JDK1.8.0_144Maven:apache-maven-3.5.4Tomcat:Tomcat 9环境的配置就不多说了，其实只要...
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