Java反射小实例

JAVA反射小实例

实体类:

package dto;

import java.util.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

public class Student {
	private String name = null;
	private int age;
	private String addr = null;
	private Double slary;
	private Date bronth;
	SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
	public String toString(){
		return "姓名: "+name+"\n年龄: "+age+"\n地址: "+addr+"\n薪水: "+slary+"\n出生日期: "+ sdf.format(bronth);
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getAddr() {
		return addr;
	}

	public void setAddr(String addr) {
		this.addr = addr;
	}

	public Double getSlary() {
		return slary;
	}

	public void setSlary(Double slary) {
		this.slary = slary;
	}

	public Date getBronth() {
		return bronth;
	}

	public void setBronth(Date bronth) {
		this.bronth = bronth;
	}

}

测试类:

import java.util.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
public class test {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		//获取类的 Class 对象实例
		Class<?> clz = Class.forName("dto.Student");
		//根据 Class 对象实例获取 Constructor 对象
		Constructor<?> constructor = clz.getConstructor();
		//使用 Constructor 对象的 newInstance 方法获取反射类对象
		Object object = constructor.newInstance();
		//获取方法的 Method对象 并且 利用invoke方法调用方法
		clz.getMethod("setName", String.class).invoke(object, "果酱");
		clz.getMethod("setAge", int.class).invoke(object, 23);
		clz.getMethod("setAddr", String.class).invoke(object, "深圳");
		clz.getMethod("setSlary", Double.class).invoke(object, 1000.01);
		clz.getMethod("setBronth", Date.class).invoke(object, new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss").parse("2020/07/12 10:11:12"));
		System.out.println(object.toString());
	}
}

更多详细内容参考文章:
大白话说Java反射：入门、使用、原理