服务器中运行run.sh脚本遇到的一些问题

首先进入到run.sh文件所在的目录中，使用命令./run.sh运行时发现报如下错误：

(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ ./run.sh
-bash: ./run.sh: Permission denied

完整的命令如下所示：

(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 ~]$ cd pycharmProjects/GMM_baseline
(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ ls
gmm_ubm.py  log    preprocess.py  requirements.txt  run.sh  utils.py
LICENSE     model  README.md      result            task
(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ ./run.sh
-bash: ./run.sh: Permission denied

然后查看文件权限：

(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ ls -l
total 64
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 7369 May  9 23:07 gmm_ubm.py
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 1092 May  9 23:07 LICENSE
drwxrwxr-x 2 LiMiao LiMiao 4096 May 10 10:09 log
drwxrwxr-x 2 LiMiao LiMiao 4096 May 10 10:09 model
-rw------- 1 LiMiao LiMiao   79 May 12 10:20 nohup.out
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 5310 May 12 09:47 preprocess.py
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 5501 May  9 23:07 README.md
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao   65 May  9 23:07 requirements.txt
drwxrwxr-x 2 LiMiao LiMiao 4096 May 10 10:09 result
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 2063 May 10 21:52 run.sh
drwxrwxr-x 2 LiMiao LiMiao 4096 May 10 10:09 task
-rw-rw-r-- 1 LiMiao LiMiao 5617 May  9 23:07 utils.py

由上图可知，run.sh文件缺少执行权限x,使用如下命令修改文件权限：chmod 755 run.sh

由上图，run.sh文件已经有了执行权限，那么权限修改好之后，再次运行./run.sh：

发现还是会包如上图所示的错误，由这篇博客可知，是由于文件格式的问题，才导致如上所示的错误；

解决方法：用vim run.sh进入run.sh这个文件， 然后在底部模式下， 执行:set ff查看一下， 结果发现fileformat=dos，此处未能截图显示，修改方法如下：

• 方法一：vim run.sh进入run.sh后， 在底部模式下， 执行:set fileformat=unix后执行:x或者:wq保存修改。 然后就可以执行./run.sh运行脚本了。（我只是试过这个就能运行了）

• 方法二：直接执行sed -i "s/\r//" run.sh来转化， 然后就可以执行./run.sh运行脚本了。

• 方法三：直接执行dos2unix run.sh来转化， 然后就可以执行./run.sh运行脚本了。（如果linux上执行dos2unix ./run.sh失败， 加个busybox就可以了）， 如下：

[plain] view plain copy
 1. dos2unix run.sh   
 2. bash: dos2unix: command not found  
 3. [taoge@localhost learn_shell]$ busybox dos2unix run.sh   
 4. [taoge@localhost learn_shell]$  

通过方法一的修改之后，这里放上的是一张已经改好格式的图：

经过上面的修改之后，run.sh文件已经可以运行了，如下所示（显示特征提取已经做好，还在训练中）：

(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ vim run.sh
(base) [LiMiao@gpu08 GMM_baseline]$ ./run.sh
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/ZhangXueLiang/LiMiao/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pandas/core/indexes/base.py", line 2657, in get_loc
    return self._engine.get_loc(key)
  File "pandas/_libs/index.pyx", line 108, in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc
  File "pandas/_libs/index.pyx", line 132, in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc
  File "pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi", line 1601, in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item
  File "pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi", line 1608, in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item
KeyError: 'GroupID'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "utils.py", line 177, in <module>
    main()
  File "utils.py", line 170, in main
    trial_dev(args.dev)
  File "utils.py", line 93, in trial_dev
    ind = data['GroupID'][i] * 5 + j
  File "/home/ZhangXueLiang/LiMiao/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pandas/core/frame.py", line 2927, in __getitem__
    indexer = self.columns.get_loc(key)
  File "/home/ZhangXueLiang/LiMiao/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pandas/core/indexes/base.py", line 2659, in get_loc
    return self._engine.get_loc(self._maybe_cast_indexer(key))
  File "pandas/_libs/index.pyx", line 108, in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc
  File "pandas/_libs/index.pyx", line 132, in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc
  File "pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi", line 1601, in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item
  File "pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi", line 1608, in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item
KeyError: 'GroupID'
-----start extract feature-----
start extracting feature
extract feature done
start extracting feature
extract feature done
-----feature extraction done-----
-----start training-----