Android进阶-自定义库和第三方库混合编程脚本编写

一、AndroidStudio 混合编程流程

1.1 设置支持的arm的类型

在build.gradle中设置arm的类型,如果不设置也就是忽略此步骤，默认支持所有的类型，运行项目后，系统根据自身的arm类型，自动选择加载

......

android {
	defaultConfig {
   ....
        ndk {
            // Specifies the ABI configurations of your native
            // libraries Gradle should build and package with your APK.
            abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a','arm64-v8a'
        }
  ......
}

......

1.2 编译自定义库和第三方库

1.2.1 编译第三方库

CMakeList.txt:

#1.设置第三方库头文件所在位置  
#此目录为CMakeList.txt父目录下的thirdLibrary目录
include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/thirdLibrary/include)

add_library(thirdLibrary
        SHARED
        IMPORTED)

# 设置第三方动态库属性（存储位置） 
#此目录为CMakeList.txt父目录下的opus/libs目录
set_target_properties(thirdLibrary
        PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/thirdLibrary/libs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libthirdLibrary.so)`

1.2.2 在自定义库中加载第三方库

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
        selfLibrary

        # Sets the library as a shared library.
        SHARED

        # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
        selfLibraryFunction.cpp
 }

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
        log-lib

        # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
        # you want CMake to locate.
        log )

# 链接第三方库
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
        selfLibrary

        thirdLibrary
        # Links the target library to the log library
        # included in the NDK.
        ${log-lib} )

二、Eclipse 混合编程流程

2.1 编译自定义库和第三方库

2.1.1 编译第三方库

Android.mk

#include $(CLEAR_VARS)

#LOCAL_MODULE := thirdLibrary

#LOCAL_SRC_FILES := ./kwPrivateData/libs/armeabi-v7a/libthirdLibrary.so

#include $(PREBUILT_SHARED_LIBRARY)

2.1.2 在自定义库中加载第三方库

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := thirdLibrary
LOCAL_MODULE    := selfLibrary

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
selfLibraryFunction.cpp

LOCAL_LDLIBS += -llog

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)