Android进阶-ListView缓存分页加载

效果图：

首先将布局写好

activity_main:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    
    <ListView 
        android:id="@+id/lv_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:scrollbars="none" />

</RelativeLayout>

item_layout:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/tv_item"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:textSize="24sp"
        android:text="第一项"/>
</LinearLayout>

接下来写好适配器
MyAdapter:

package com.example.jhl.jhllearn;

import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
	
	private Context context;
	private List<String> oList;
	private LayoutInflater inflater;
	public MyAdapter(Context context,List<String> oList) {
		this.context=context;
		this.oList=oList;
		this.inflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
	}
	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return oList.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return oList.get(position);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, 
			ViewGroup parent) {
		ViewHolder holder;
		if (convertView==null) {
			holder=new ViewHolder();
			convertView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_layout, null);
			holder.tv_item=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item);
			convertView.setTag(holder);
		}else
		{
			holder=(ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
		}
		holder.tv_item.setText(oList.get(position));
		return convertView;
	}
	
	public class ViewHolder{
		TextView tv_item;
	}

}

进入主代码：
MainActivity:

package com.example.jhl.jhllearn;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.app.Activity;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler
{
	private ListView lv_list;
	// 页数
	private int pager = 1;
	// 总数据
	private List<String> oList = new ArrayList<String>();
	// 当前数据集合
	private List<String> single_list = new ArrayList<String>();
	// 用于判断是否还能分页
	private boolean isMore = false;

	// 适配器
	private MyAdapter adapter;

	private LinearLayout ll_more;
	private ProgressBar pBar;
	private TextView tv_more;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);
		lv_list = (ListView) this.findViewById(R.id.lv_list);
		init_date();
		load_foot();
		init_list();
		lv_list.setOnScrollListener(scrollListener);
	}
	/**
	 * 添加总数据
	 */
	private void init_date()
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < 46; i++)
		{
			oList.add("当前为第" + (i + 1) + "条数据信息");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 将布局加载至ListView底部
	 */
	public void load_foot(){
		// 加载分页提示信息布局，加载至listview的底部
		LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
		View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.pro_layout, null);
		ll_more = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.ll_more);
		pBar = (ProgressBar) view.findViewById(R.id.progress);
		tv_more = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_more);
		ll_more.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		pBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		// 加布局添加至listview底部
		lv_list.addFooterView(view);
	}

	// 用于统计当前列表上所显示的总的项目
	private int count = 0;
	private OnScrollListener scrollListener = new OnScrollListener()
	{
		// OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_FLING; //屏幕处于甩动状态
		// OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE; //停止滑动状态
		// OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL;// 手指接触状态
		// 记录当前滑动状态
		@Override
		public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollListener)
		{
			// 当列表开始滚动，停止滚动，正在滑动的时候进行回调
			if (isMore && count == adapter.getCount()
					&& scrollListener == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE)
			{
				thread_page();
				init_page();
			}
		}

		@Override
		public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
							 int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount)
		{
			// 当列表正在滚动的时候，一直会执行
			count = firstVisibleItem + visibleItemCount - 1;
		}
	};

	private void thread_page()
	{
		new Thread()
		{
			public void run()
			{
				try {
					sleep(2000);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				handler.sendEmptyMessage(0x123);
			};
		}.start();
	}

	private Handler handler = new Handler()
	{
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg)
		{
			if (msg.what == 0x123)
			{
				init_list();
				if (isMore)
				{
					pBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
					tv_more.setText("更多内容。。。");
				} else
				{
					pBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
					tv_more.setText("总共" + single_list.size() + "项");
				}
			}
		};
	};

	/*
	 * 进行分页自增
	 */
	public void init_page()
	{
		if (isMore)		{
			ll_more.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			pBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			tv_more.setText("正在加载数据....");
			pager++;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 实现分页加载
	 */
	private void init_list()
	{
		List<String> infos = new ArrayList<String>();
		// 通过总的数据减去已加载的数据，判断未加载的数据是否大于10条
		if (oList.size() - single_list.size() < 10)
		{
			infos = oList.subList((pager-1)  * 10, oList.size());
		} else
		{ // (0,10)
			infos = oList.subList((pager-1) * 10, 10 * pager);
		}
		if (infos.size()<10){
			isMore=false;
		}else{
			isMore=true;
		}
		// 将分页加载的数据添加至当前集合
		single_list.addAll(infos);
		if (adapter == null)
		{
			adapter = new MyAdapter(this, single_list);
			lv_list.setAdapter(adapter);
		} else
		{
			// 刷新适配器
			adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable throwable) {
		Log.i("MainActivity",throwable.getMessage());
	}
}

end,
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