性能优化-解决 too many open files

如何查询系统中进程占用的句柄数
使用的命令是：
lsof -n|awk ‘{print $2}’|sort|uniq -c|sort -nr|more

查看系统ulimit
ulimit -n

查看当前系统打开的文件数量
lsof | wc -l
watch “lsof | wc -l”

查看某一进程的打开文件数量
lsof -p pid | wc -l
lsof -p 1234 | wc -l

查看进程ulimit
more /proc/进程号/limits

解决方法：
echo “ulimit -SHn 65535” >> /etc/rc.local
echo “session required /lib64/security/pam_limits.so” >> /etc/pam.d/login
echo “* soft nofile 65535” >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo “* hard nofile 65535” >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo “* soft noproc 65535” >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo “* hard noproc 65535” >> /etc/security/limits.conf

/etc/systemd/system.conf
DefaultLimitNOFILE=65535
DefaultLimitNPROC=65535

/etc/security/limits.d/20-nproc.conf

*          soft    nproc     65535