关于SSM开发，前后端分离，前后端设置获取cookie时中文乱码的解决

因为搞个用户登录，前后端cookie的操作弄了一整天，大概报的错误如以下：

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Control character in cookie value or attribute.
at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.LegacyCookieProcessor.isV0Separator(LegacyCookieProcessor.java:748)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.LegacyCookieProcessor.processCookieHeader(LegacyCookieProcessor.java:545)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.LegacyCookieProcessor.parseCookieHeader(LegacyCookieProcessor.java:273)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Request.parseCookies(Request.java:2944)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Request.getServerCookies(Request.java:1999)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.parseSessionCookiesId(CoyoteAdapter.java:1171)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.postParseRequest(CoyoteAdapter.java:926)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:511)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1086)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:659)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:223)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1558)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1515)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)

忙活了我一整天，其实我的情况就是，后端接收前端的cookie的时候，还有前端设置以及接收后端带来的cookie的时候

它们之间的解码和乱码的问题。

找了很多的资料，大致总结如下：

后端设置cookie的时候，要这样：Cookie c=new Cookie("name", URLEncoder.encode("测试", "UTF-8"));

后端接收cookie的时候，要这样：

        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
        for (int i=0;i<cookies.length;i++) {
             String cookieName = cookies[i].getName();
             String cookieValue = cookies[i].getValue();
             System.out.println(cookieName + " = "+ URLDecoder.decode(cookieValue, "UTF-8"));
          }

然后重点来了，找了很多资料，前端的设置和获取cookie  都说 escape()方法是将字符串进行编码，unescape()方法是将字符串进行解码

但是，在webstorm中，js使用了这方法之后，是显示已经被淘汰了的方法了。

总结如下：前端设置cookiie值时用encodeURI()将字符串进行编码、获取cookie值时用decodeURI()将字符串进行解码

有什么问题再给我留言吧...