效果图:
网上找了一些资料,然后经过修改终于达到想要的效果。废话不多说,直接上代码。
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnSelectedListener {
private ShoppingSelectView view;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
}
private void initView() {
view = (ShoppingSelectView) findViewById(R.id.v);
//设置监听需要在设置数据源之前
view.setOnSelectedListener(this);
//最终数据
view.setData(getListSize());
}
public List<String> getListSize() {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
list.add("白色(三件装)");
list.add("古铜色(12件装)");
list.add("黑色");
list.add("咖啡色(6件装)");
list.add("橘红色(3232件装)");
list.add("玫瑰红(32件装)");
list.add("黄色(23424件装)");
return list;
}
@Override
public void onSelected(String smallTitle) {
Toast.makeText(this, smallTitle, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">
<com.test.dmptest.dynamicloadbutton.ShoppingSelectView
android:id="@+id/v"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
工具类
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import java.util.List;
public class ShoppingSelectView extends LinearLayout {
/**
* 数据源
*/
private List<String> list;
/**
* 上下文
*/
private Context context;
/**
* 整个商品属性的左右间距
*/
private int flowLayoutMargin = 16;
/**
* 属性按钮的高度
*/
private int buttonHeight = 25;
/**
* 属性按钮之间的左边距
*/
private int buttonLeftMargin = 10;
/**
* 属性按钮之间的上边距
*/
private int buttonTopMargin = 8;
/**
* 文字与按钮的边距
*/
private int textPadding = 10;
/**
* 选择后的回调监听
*/
private OnSelectedListener listener;
public ShoppingSelectView(Context context) {
super(context);
initView(context);
}
public ShoppingSelectView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
initView(context);
}
private void initView(Context context) {
setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
this.context = context;
}
public void getView() {
if (list.size() < 0) {
return;
}
FlowLayout layout = new FlowLayout(context);
layout.setPadding(dip2px(context, flowLayoutMargin), 0, dip2px(context, flowLayoutMargin), 0);
//设置选择监听
if (listener != null) {
layout.setListener(listener);
}
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
//属性按钮
RadioButton button = new RadioButton(context);
//默认选中第一个
/*if (i == 0) {
button.setChecked(true);
}*/
//设置按钮的参数
LayoutParams buttonParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
dip2px(context, buttonHeight));
//设置文字的边距
int padding = dip2px(context, textPadding);
button.setPadding(padding, 0, padding, 0);
//设置margin属性,需传入LayoutParams否则会丢失原有的布局参数
MarginLayoutParams marginParams = new MarginLayoutParams(buttonParams);
marginParams.leftMargin = dip2px(context, buttonLeftMargin);
marginParams.topMargin = dip2px(context, buttonTopMargin);
button.setLayoutParams(marginParams);
button.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
button.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.tv_sel);
button.setButtonDrawable(android.R.color.transparent);
button.setText(list.get(i));//设置规格内容
layout.addView(button);
}
addView(layout);
}
/**
* 根据手机的分辨率从 dip 的单位 转成为 px(像素)
*/
private int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) {
final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
}
public void setData(List<String> data) {
list = data;
getView();
}
public void setOnSelectedListener(OnSelectedListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
}
自定义一个接口
/**
* 选择成功回调
*/
public interface OnSelectedListener {
void onSelected(String smallTitle);
}
设置换行的代码
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class FlowLayout extends ViewGroup implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
/**
* 属性的标题
*/
private OnSelectedListener listener;
int postion;
public FlowLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
// 如果是warp_content情况下,记录宽和高
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
// 记录每一行的宽度与高度
int lineWidth = 0;
int lineHeight = 0;
// 得到内部元素的个数
int cCount = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) {
// 通过索引拿到每一个子view
View child = getChildAt(i);
// 测量子View的宽和高,系统提供的measureChild
measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
// 得到LayoutParams
MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
// 子View占据的宽度
int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
// 子View占据的高度
int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
// 换行 判断 当前的宽度大于 开辟新行
if (lineWidth + childWidth > sizeWidth - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) {
// 对比得到最大的宽度
width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
// 重置lineWidth
lineWidth = childWidth;
// 记录行高
height += lineHeight;
lineHeight = childHeight;
} else { // 未换行
// 叠加行宽
lineWidth += childWidth;
// 得到当前行最大的高度
lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight);
}
// 特殊情况,最后一个控件
if (i == cCount - 1) {
width = Math.max(lineWidth, width);
height += lineHeight;
}
}
setMeasuredDimension(
modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeWidth : width + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(),
modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeHeight : height + getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom()//
);
}
/**
* 存储所有的View
*/
private List<List<View>> mAllViews = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* 每一行的高度
*/
private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<>();
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
mAllViews.clear();
mLineHeight.clear();
// 当前ViewGroup的宽度
int width = getWidth();
int lineWidth = 0;
int lineHeight = 0;
// 存放每一行的子view
List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<>();
int cCount = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) {
View child = getChildAt(i);
MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
.getLayoutParams();
int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
// 如果需要换行
if (childWidth + lineWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin > width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) {
// 记录LineHeight
mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
// 记录当前行的Views
mAllViews.add(lineViews);
// 重置我们的行宽和行高
lineWidth = 0;
lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
// 重置我们的View集合
lineViews = new ArrayList<>();
}
lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin
+ lp.bottomMargin);
lineViews.add(child);
}// for end
// 处理最后一行
mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
mAllViews.add(lineViews);
// 设置子View的位置
int left = getPaddingLeft();
int top = getPaddingTop();
// 行数
int lineNum = mAllViews.size();
for (int i = 0; i < lineNum; i++) {
// 当前行的所有的View
lineViews = mAllViews.get(i);
lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);
for (int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j++) {
View child = lineViews.get(j);
postion = j;
// 判断child的状态
if (child.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
continue;
}
MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
int lc = left + lp.leftMargin;
int tc = top + lp.topMargin;
int rc = lc + child.getMeasuredWidth();
int bc = tc + child.getMeasuredHeight();
// 为子View进行布局
child.layout(lc, tc, rc, bc);
left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
}
left = getPaddingLeft();
top += lineHeight;
}
}
/**
* 与当前ViewGroup对应的LayoutParams
*/
@Override
public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child) {
((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
super.addView(child);
}
//监听按钮的选择状态
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
RadioButton button = (RadioButton) getChildAt(i);
button.setChecked(false);
}
if (isChecked) {
buttonView.setChecked(true);
if (listener != null) {
listener.onSelected(buttonView.getText().toString());
}
}
}
public void setListener(OnSelectedListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
}