android 移植ffmpeg

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-17 09:10:29 发布

乞巧前夜

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-17 09:10:29 发布

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文章标签： android. ffmpeg ndk

一、安装cywin + ndk

cywin和NDK网上下载最新的就好，安装cywin时最好是选择默认安装，不需要全部安装，有很大一部分是不需要用到的，比较浪费时间.

二、下载ffmpeg，新建一个jni目录放置代码，我的目录是E:\ffmpeg\ffmpeg2\jni

三、配置ffmpeg

复制下面的内容保存为build_andriod.sh放到E:\ffmpeg\ffmpeg2\jni \ffmpeg里面

注意 NDK,SYSROOT为自己本地的路径

NDK=D:/worktool/android-ndk-r10c

SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-21/arch-arm

TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/windows-x86_64

function build_one

{

./configure \

--prefix=$PREFIX \

--enable-shared \

--disable-static \

--disable-doc \

--disable-ffmpeg \

--disable-ffplay \

--disable-ffprobe \

--disable-ffserver \

--disable-avdevice \

--disable-doc \

--disable-symver \

--cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \

--target-os=linux \

--arch=arm \

--enable-cross-compile \

--sysroot=$SYSROOT \

--extra-cflags="-Os -fpic $ADDI_CFLAGS -std=c99" \

--extra-ldflags="$ADDI_LDFLAGS" \

$ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG

}

CPU=arm

PREFIX=$(pwd)/android/$CPU

ADDI_CFLAGS="-marm"

build_one

cygwin进入这个目录，执行 ./ build_andriod.sh

可能会出现以下问题

. 提示

1、

./configure: line 861: gas-preprocessor.pl: command not found

解决方法如下：

http://yul100887.blog.163.com/blog/static/2003361352012111165014560/

2、D:/android-ndk-r5b/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/wind

 ows/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc is unable to create an executable file.

 C compiler test failed. 错误

是需要增加个tmp文件夹放配置生成的各种文件具体错误信息可以看jni下面的config.log文件

然后更改ffmpeg自带的configure文件

# set temporary file name
: ${TMPDIR:=$TEMPDIR}
: ${TMPDIR:=$TMP}
: ${TMPDIR:=tmp}改为

# set temporary file name

#: ${TMPDIR:=$TEMPDIR}

#: ${TMPDIR:=$TMP}

: ${TMPDIR:=C:/cygwin64/tmp}

这样应该能顺利编译通过了

提示 creating config.h config.mak 之类的在看下jni下面如果有这2个文件就是成功了

四、创建av.mk放在jni/ffmpeg下复制下需的内容到av.mk里

# LOCAL_PATH is one of libavutil, libavcodec, libavformat, or libswscale

#include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config-$(TARGET_ARCH).mak

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config.mak

OBJS :=

OBJS-yes :=

MMX-OBJS-yes :=

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/Makefile

# collect objects

OBJS-$(HAVE_MMX) += $(MMX-OBJS-yes)

OBJS += $(OBJS-yes)

FFNAME := lib$(NAME)

FFLIBS := $(foreach,NAME,$(FFLIBS),lib$(NAME))

FFCFLAGS = -DHAVE_AV_CONFIG_H -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-switch -Wno-pointer-sign

FFCFLAGS += -DTARGET_CONFIG=\"config-$(TARGET_ARCH).h\"

ALL_S_FILES := $(wildcard $(LOCAL_PATH)/$(TARGET_ARCH)/*.S)

ALL_S_FILES := $(addprefix $(TARGET_ARCH)/, $(notdir $(ALL_S_FILES)))

ifneq ($(ALL_S_FILES),)

ALL_S_OBJS := $(patsubst %.S,%.o,$(ALL_S_FILES))

C_OBJS := $(filter-out $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))

S_OBJS := $(filter $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))

else

C_OBJS := $(OBJS)

S_OBJS :=

endif

C_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.c,$(C_OBJS))

S_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.S,$(S_OBJS))

FFFILES := $(sort $(S_FILES)) $(sort $(C_FILES))

五、创建各种.mk文件

jni/ffmpeg根目录创建 Android.mk

写入：

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_WHOLE_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libavcodec libavformat libpostproc libswscale libavutil

LOCAL_MODULE := ffmpeg

LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -fuse-ld=bfd

LOCAL_LDLIBS := \

-llog \

-lgcc \

-lz

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))

在libavcodec中添加Andorid.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=\

$(LOCAL_PATH)\

$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_SHORT_COMMANDS := true

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

在libavformat中添加Andorid.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=\

$(LOCAL_PATH)\

$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

LOCAL_CFLAGS += -include "string.h" -Dipv6mr_interface=ipv6mr_ifindex

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lz

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

在libavutil中添加Android.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=\

$(LOCAL_PATH)\

$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

在libpostproc中添加Android.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=\

$(LOCAL_PATH)\

$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

在libswscale中添加Android.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=\

$(LOCAL_PATH)\

$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

mk文件完成后 cygwin 进入到jni目录下，执行ndk-build

编译过程可能会出现错，详细请见 android ffmpeg移植编译错误汇总

六、Android NDK引用预编译的动态链接库

首先需要了解的关于共享库的背景知识， http://www.cnblogs.com/GoAhead/p/4186638.html

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
#===========================
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := libffmpeg-prebuilt
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := prebuild/libffmpeg.so
include $(PREBUILT_SHARED_LIBRARY)
#===========================
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := ffmpeg_codec
LOCAL_ARM_MODE := arm

LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=com_android_fuxc1_ffmpegdemo_FfmpegNative.c

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= ffmpeg-prebuilt//注意是不需要加lib的

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
#===========================

七、完成了以上的六步后基本上是大功告成了，只需要将生成的so库加入到jnilib里生成APK就行了（android jni调后ffmpeg部分目前先省略，后续的学习中会补上）