在gdb调试中调用python脚本辅助debug

# printer.py
import gdb

class PrintCppStruct(gdb.Command):
    def __init__(self):
        super(PrintCppStruct, self).__init__("print_cpp_struct", gdb.COMMAND_USER)

    def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
        try:
            cl = gdb.parse_and_eval(arg)
            if cl.type.code == gdb.TYPE_CODE_STRUCT and str(cl.type) == 'Point':
                print_point(cl)
            elif cl.type.code == gdb.TYPE_CODE_STRUCT and str(cl.type) == 'Person':
                print_person(cl)
            else:
                print("Unknown C++ structure type.")
        except gdb.error as e:
            print(f"Error: {e}")

PrintCppStruct()

Python中使用gdb模块，注册函数供gdb调用。

// point.cpp
#include <iostream>

struct Point {
    int x;
    int y;
};

int main() {
    Point myPoint = {10, 20};
    
    // 执行其他操作
    
    return 0;
}