Socket UDP协议，局域网广播，Android为服务端，pc为客户端

Android：

public class BroadCastUdp extends Thread{

public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 43708;
private static final int MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH = 40;
private byte[] buffer = new byte[MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH];

private String dataString;
private DatagramSocket udpSocket;
public BroadCastUdp( String dataString ) {
this.dataString = dataString;
}

public void run(){
DatagramPacket dataPacket = null;

try {
udpSocket = new DatagramSocket(DEFAULT_PORT );

dataPacket = new DatagramPacket(buffer, MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH);
byte[] data = dataString.getBytes();
dataPacket.setData( data );
dataPacket.setLength( data.length );
dataPacket.setPort( DEFAULT_PORT );

InetAddress broadcastAddr;

broadcastAddr = InetAddress.getByName("255.255.255.255");
dataPacket.setAddress(broadcastAddr);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Broad:", e.toString());
}

try {
udpSocket.send(dataPacket);
} catch(Exception e) {
Log.e("Broad:", e.toString());
}

udpSocket.close();
}
}

Android使用：

new BroadCastUdp("lala").start();

pc端Java代码：

//Socket接受UDP广播
try {
udpSocket = new DatagramSocket(43708);
} catch (SocketException e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
while (true) {
try {
udpSocket.receive(udpPacket);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
if (udpPacket.getLength() != 0) {
String codeString = new String(data, 0, udpPacket.getLength());
System.out.println("广播数据：" + codeString);
}
}