Android加载网络图片

利用Android自带的方法加载网络图片，因为Android是只走一个UI线程的，所以这里使用异步任务类。

通过HttpURLConnection来访问网络图片再调用异步任务类完成图片加载。

package com.jokerloveallen.ch08;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class LoadWebPicActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ImageView iv, iv1;
    private Button bt, bt1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_load_web_pic);

        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
        iv1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv1);
        bt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt);
        bt1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt1);

        //访问网络(阻塞主线程)要使用异步任务类

        bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                String url = "http://g0.hexunimg.cn/2015-09-07/178900542.jpg";
                new getWebPic2().execute(url);
            }
        });
    }
  
    public class getWebPic2 extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
            super.onPostExecute(s);
            if (!s.equals("")) {
                Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "存储目录为:" + s, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else
                Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "文件不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        //在子线程中执行命令String... string是 String数组
        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
            HttpURLConnection con = null;
            InputStream is = null;
            try {
                URL url = new URL(strings[0]);
                con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                con.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000);
                con.setReadTimeout(6 * 1000);
                File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(root + "/啊阿萨斯.jpg");
                if (con.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                    is = con.getInputStream();
                    int next = 0;
                    byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                    while ((next = is.read(buf)) > 0) {
                        fos.write(buf, 0, next);
                    }
                    fos.flush();
                    fos.close();
                    return root + "/啊阿萨斯.jpg";
                }
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (is != null) {
                    try {
                        is.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (con != null) {
                    con.disconnect();
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}

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