springcloudalibaba（1）环境搭建

创建父项目

父项目依赖 

?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.study</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringCloud</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <!--打包方式 pom-->
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.18</lombok.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--SpringCloud-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Hoxton.SR8</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--Springboot-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--数据库-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.47</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.6</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--Springboot启动器-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.4</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--log4j-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--lombok-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>${lombok.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--logback:日志测试-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.0-alpha4</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

</project>

1、新建一个空项目

2、在空项目中新建一个模块

3、添加相关依赖

<!--继承springboot父项目-->
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <!--定义版本号-->
    <properties>
        <spring.cloud.version>Hoxton.SR6</spring.cloud.version>
        <spring.cloud.alibaba.version>2.2.1.RELEASE</spring.cloud.alibaba.version>
    </properties>

    <!--维护依赖-->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
        <!--维护springcloud-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        <!--维护springcloud alibaba-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.cloud.alibaba.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

nacos组件环境配置 

使用nacos必须安装jdk和maven

nacos安装

1、下载Nacos安装包 homehomehttps://nacos.io/zh-cn/index.html

2、把Nacos安装包上传到linux服务器上（我上传的是root文件夹）

3、nacaos是gz压缩包，输入tar -zxvf nacos-server-1.3.1.tar.gz解压缩到当前目录

4、查看nacos目录结构

5、启动nacos服务

ncaos默认集群启动，启动时单机启动，必须在bin目录中执行./startup.sh -m standalone

6、输入cd ..返回上一级目录,再输入tail -f logs/nacos.log查看日志，是否启动成功

7、访问nacos web地址 http://ip地址/8848/nacos