java 农历节气实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 21:37:49 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 21:37:49 发布
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分类专栏： java 农历 文章标签： java
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34168760/article/details/109467552
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package com.wdt.cloud.util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;
/**
 *author:  zhouwei
 *time:  2020/10/29
 *function: 农历功能实现
 */
public class Lunar {

    final private static long[] lunarInfo = new long[] { 0x04bd8, 0x04ae0,
            0x0a570, 0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0,
            0x055d2, 0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540,
            0x0d6a0, 0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977, 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5,
            0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970,
            0x06566, 0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3,
            0x092e0, 0x1c8d7, 0x0c950, 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0,
            0x1a5b4, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557, 0x06ca0,
            0x0b550, 0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5d0, 0x14573, 0x052d0, 0x0a9a8,
            0x0e950, 0x06aa0, 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570,
            0x05260, 0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0, 0x096d0, 0x04dd5,
            0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b5a0,
            0x195a6, 0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50,
            0x06d40, 0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570, 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0,
            0x074a3, 0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0,
            0x0c960, 0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7,
            0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0cab5, 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50,
            0x055d9, 0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930, 0x07954,
            0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260,
            0x0ea65, 0x0d530, 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04bd7, 0x04ad0,
            0x0a4d0, 0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45, 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0,
            0x055b2, 0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20,
            0x0ada0 };
    final private static int[] year20 = new int[] { 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2,
            1, 2, 1 };
    final private static int[] year19 = new int[] { 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
            0, 1, 0 };
    final private static int[] year2000 = new int[] { 0, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1,
            2, 1, 2, 1 };
    public final static String[] nStr1 = new String[] { "", "正", "二", "三", "四",
            "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十", "冬", "腊" };
    private final static String[] Gan = new String[] { "甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊",
            "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸" };
    private final static String[] Zhi = new String[] { "子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰",
            "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥" };
    private final static String[] Animals = new String[] { "鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔",
            "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪" };

    final static long[] STermInfo = new long[] {
            0, 21208, 42467, 63836, 85337,107014, 128867, 150921, 173149, 195551, 218072, 240693, 263343,285989, 308563, 331033, 353350,
            375494, 397447, 419210, 440795,462224, 483532, 504758
    };

    private final static String[] solarTerm = new String[] { "小寒", "大寒", "立春",
            "雨水", "惊蛰", "春分", "清明", "谷雨", "立夏", "小满", "芒种", "夏至", "小暑", "大暑",
            "立秋", "处暑", "白露", "秋分", "寒露", "霜降", "立冬", "小雪", "大雪", "冬至" };

    /**
     * 获取农历的节日
     */
    public static String getLunarHoliday(String month,String day){
        if(month.equals("正")){
            if(day.equals("初一")){
                return "春节";
            }
            if(day.equals("十五")){
                return "元宵节 ";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("二")){
            if(day.equals("初二")){
                return "龙抬头";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("五")){
            if(day.equals("初五")){
                return "端午节 ";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("七")){
            if(day.equals("初七")){
                return "情人节 ";
            }
            if(day.equals("十五")){
                return "中元节 ";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("八")){
            if(day.equals("十五")){
                return "中秋节";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("九")){
            if(day.equals("初九")){
                return "重阳节 ";
            }
        }
        if(month.equals("腊")){
            if(day.equals("初八")){
                return "腊八节 ";
            }
            if(day.equals("廿三")){
                return "小年 ";
            }
            if(day.equals("三十")){
                return "除夕";
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 根据国历 获取节日
     */
    public static String getHoliday(int month,int day){
        switch (month) {
            case 1:
                if(day==1){
                    return "元旦节";
                }
                break;
            case 2:
                if(day==14){
                    return "情人节";
                }
                break;
            case 3:
                if(day==8){
                    return "妇女节";
                }else if(day==15){
                    return "消费者权益日";
                }
                break;
            case 4:
                if(day==1){
                    return "愚人节";
                }
                break;
            case 5:
                if(day==1){
                    return "劳动节";
                }else if(day==4){
                    return "青年节";
                }
                break;
            case 6:
                if(day == 1){
                    return "儿童节";
                }
                break;
            case 7:
                if(day == 1){
                    return "建党节";
                }else if(day == 7){
                    return "中国人民抗日战争纪念日";
                }
                break;
            case 8:
                if(day == 1){
                    return "建军节";
                }
                break;
            case 9:
                if(day == 3){
                    return "抗战胜利日";
                }else if(day == 10){
                    return "教师节";
                }
                break;
            case 10:
                if(day == 1){
                    return "国庆节";
                }
                break;
            case 11:
                if(day == 11){
                    return "光棍节";
                }
                break;
            case 12:
                if(day == 24){
                    return "平安夜";
                }else if(day == 25){
                    return "圣诞节";
                }
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 传回农历 y年的总天数
     *
     * @param y
     * @return
     */
    final private static int lYearDays(int y) {
        int i, sum = 348;
        for (i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) {
            if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & i) != 0)
                sum += 1;
        }
        return (sum + leapDays(y));
    }

    /**
     * 传回农历 y年闰月的天数
     *
     * @param y
     * @return
     */
    final private static int leapDays(int y) {
        if (leapMonth(y) != 0) {
            if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0x10000) != 0)
                return 30;
            else
                return 29;
        } else
            return 0;
    }

    /**
     * 传回农历 y年闰哪个月 1-12 , 没闰传回 0
     *
     * @param y
     * @return
     */
    final private static int leapMonth(int y) {
        return (int) (lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0xf);
    }

    /**
     * 传回农历 y年m月的总天数
     *
     * @param y
     * @param m
     * @return
     */
    final private static int monthDays(int y, int m) {
        if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & (0x10000 >> m)) == 0)
            return 29;
        else
            return 30;
    }

    /**
     * 传回农历 y年的生肖
     *
     * @param y
     * @return
     */
    final public static String AnimalsYear(int y) {
        return Animals[(y - 4) % 12];
    }

    /**
     * 传入 月日的offset 传回干支,0=甲子
     *
     * @param num
     * @return
     */
    final private static String cyclicalm(int num) {
        return (Gan[num % 10] + Zhi[num % 12]);
    }

    /**
     * 传入 offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
     *
     * @param y
     * @return
     */
    final public static String cyclical(int y) {
        int num = y - 1900 + 36;
        return (cyclicalm(num));
    }

    /**
     * 传出农历.year0 .month1 .day2 .yearCyl3 .monCyl4 .dayCyl5 .isLeap6
     *
     * @param y
     * @param m
     * @return
     */
    final private long[] Lunar(int y, int m) {
        long[] nongDate = new long[7];
        int i = 0, temp = 0, leap = 0;
        Date baseDate = new GregorianCalendar(1900 + 1900, 1, 31).getTime();
        Date objDate = new GregorianCalendar(y + 1900, m, 1).getTime();
        long offset = (objDate.getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L;
        if (y < 2000)
            offset += year19[m - 1];
        if (y > 2000)
            offset += year20[m - 1];
        if (y == 2000)
            offset += year2000[m - 1];
        nongDate[5] = offset + 40;
        nongDate[4] = 14;
        for (i = 1900; i < 2050 && offset > 0; i++) {
            temp = lYearDays(i);
            offset -= temp;
            nongDate[4] += 12;
        }
        if (offset < 0) {
            offset += temp;
            i--;
            nongDate[4] -= 12;
        }
        nongDate[0] = i;
        nongDate[3] = i - 1864;
        leap = leapMonth(i); // 闰哪个月
        nongDate[6] = 0;
        for (i = 1; i < 13 && offset > 0; i++) {
            // 闰月
            if (leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && nongDate[6] == 0) {
                --i;
                nongDate[6] = 1;
                temp = leapDays((int) nongDate[0]);
            } else {
                temp = monthDays((int) nongDate[0], i);
            }
            // 解除闰月
            if (nongDate[6] == 1 && i == (leap + 1))
                nongDate[6] = 0;
            offset -= temp;
            if (nongDate[6] == 0)
                nongDate[4]++;
        }
        if (offset == 0 && leap > 0 && i == leap + 1) {
            if (nongDate[6] == 1) {
                nongDate[6] = 0;
            } else {
                nongDate[6] = 1;
                --i;
                --nongDate[4];
            }
        }
        if (offset < 0) {
            offset += temp;
            --i;
            --nongDate[4];
        }
        nongDate[1] = i;
        nongDate[2] = offset + 1;
        return nongDate;
    }

    /**
     * 传出y年m月d日对应的农历.year0 .month1 .day2 .yearCyl3 .monCyl4 .dayCyl5 .isLeap6
     *
     * @param y
     * @param m
     * @param d
     * @return
     */
    final public static long[] calElement(int y, int m, int d) {
        long[] nongDate = new long[7];
        int i = 0, temp = 0, leap = 0;
        Date baseDate = new GregorianCalendar(0 + 1900, 0, 31).getTime();
        Date objDate = new GregorianCalendar(y, m - 1, d).getTime();
        long offset = (objDate.getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L;
        nongDate[5] = offset + 40;
        nongDate[4] = 14;
        for (i = 1900; i < 2050 && offset > 0; i++) {
            temp = lYearDays(i);
            offset -= temp;
            nongDate[4] += 12;
        }
        if (offset < 0) {
            offset += temp;
            i--;
            nongDate[4] -= 12;
        }
        nongDate[0] = i;
        nongDate[3] = i - 1864;
        leap = leapMonth(i); // 闰哪个月
        nongDate[6] = 0;
        for (i = 1; i < 13 && offset > 0; i++) {
            // 闰月
            if (leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && nongDate[6] == 0) {
                --i;
                nongDate[6] = 1;
                temp = leapDays((int) nongDate[0]);
            } else {
                temp = monthDays((int) nongDate[0], i);
            }
            // 解除闰月
            if (nongDate[6] == 1 && i == (leap + 1))
                nongDate[6] = 0;
            offset -= temp;
            if (nongDate[6] == 0)
                nongDate[4]++;
        }
        if (offset == 0 && leap > 0 && i == leap + 1) {
            if (nongDate[6] == 1) {
                nongDate[6] = 0;
            } else {
                nongDate[6] = 1;
                --i;
                --nongDate[4];
            }
        }
        if (offset < 0) {
            offset += temp;
            --i;
            --nongDate[4];
        }
        nongDate[1] = i;
        nongDate[2] = offset + 1;
        return nongDate;
    }

    public final static String getChinaDate(int day) {
        String a = "";
        if (day == 10)
            return "初十";
        if (day == 20)
            return "二十";
        if (day == 30)
            return "三十";
        int two = (int) ((day) / 10);
        if (two == 0)
            a = "初";
        if (two == 1)
            a = "十";
        if (two == 2)
            a = "廿";
        if (two == 3)
            a = "三";
        int one = (int) (day % 10);
        switch (one) {
            case 1:
                a += "一";
                break;
            case 2:
                a += "二";
                break;
            case 3:
                a += "三";
                break;
            case 4:
                a += "四";
                break;
            case 5:
                a += "五";
                break;
            case 6:
                a += "六";
                break;
            case 7:
                a += "七";
                break;
            case 8:
                a += "八";
                break;
            case 9:
                a += "九";
                break;
        }
        return a;
    }

    public static String today() {
        Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance(Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE);
        int year = today.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = today.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
        int date = today.get(Calendar.DATE);
        long[] l = calElement(year, month, date);
        StringBuffer sToday = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            sToday.append(sdf.format(today.getTime()));
            sToday.append(" 农历");
            sToday.append(cyclical(year));
            sToday.append('(');
            sToday.append(AnimalsYear(year));
            sToday.append(")年");
            sToday.append(nStr1[(int) l[1]]);
            sToday.append("月");
            sToday.append(getChinaDate((int) (l[2])));
            sToday.append(" "+getSoralTerm(new Date()));
            sToday.append(" "+getHoliday(month,date));
            sToday.append(" "+getLunarHoliday(nStr1[(int)l[1]],getChinaDate((int)(l[2]))));
            return sToday.toString();
        } finally {
            sToday = null;
        }
    }
    /**
     * 根据日期  获取星期
     * @param year
     * @param month
     * @param day
     * @return
     */
    public static String getWeekOfDate(int year,int month,int day) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();//获得一个日历
        calendar.set(year, month-1, day);//设置当前时间,月份是从0月开始计算
        int number = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//星期表示1-7，是从星期日开始，
        String [] str = {"","星期日","星期一","星期二","星期三","星期四","星期五","星期六",};
        return str[number];
    }

   /**
    *author:  zhouwei
    *time:  2020/10/29
    *function: 根据年月日获取当天信息
    */
    public static String oneDay(int year,int month,int day) {
        String week = getWeekOfDate(year,month,day);
        long[] l = calElement(year, month, day);
        StringBuffer sToday = new StringBuffer();
        String m = "";
        String d = "";
        try {
            if(month < 10){
                m = "0" + month;
            }else{
                m = month + "";
            }
            if(day < 10){
                d = "0" + day;
            }else{
                d = day + "";
            }
            sToday.append(year + "-" + m + "-" + d);
            sToday.append(","+week);
            sToday.append(","+nStr1[(int) l[1]]);
            sToday.append("月");
            sToday.append(getChinaDate((int) (l[2])));
            sToday.append(","+getSoralTerm(year,month,day));
            sToday.append(","+getHoliday(month,day));
            sToday.append(","+getLunarHoliday(nStr1[(int)l[1]],getChinaDate((int)(l[2]))));

            return sToday.toString();
        } finally {
            sToday = null;
        }
    }

    private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(
            "yyyy-M-d EEEEE");

    /** 核心方法 根据日期得到节气 */
    public static String getSoralTerm(Date Date){
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(Date);
        int y = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int m = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
        int d = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        return getSoralTerm(y, m, d);
    }

    /** 核心方法 根据日期(y年m月d日)得到节气 */
    public static String getSoralTerm(int y, int m, int d){
        String solarTerms = null;
        if (d == sTerm(y, (m - 1) * 2)) {
            solarTerms = solarTerm[(m - 1) * 2];
        }else if (d == sTerm(y, (m - 1) * 2 + 1)) {
            solarTerms = solarTerm[(m - 1) * 2 + 1];
        }else{
            //到这里说明非节气时间 solarTerms = "";
        }
        return solarTerms;
    }

    // ===== y年的第n个节气为几日(从0小寒起算)
    private static int sTerm(int y, int n) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.set(1900, 0, 6, 2, 5, 0);
        long temp = cal.getTime().getTime();
        cal.setTime(new Date( (long) ((31556925974.7 * (y - 1900) + STermInfo[n] * 60000L) + temp)));
        return cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int year=2020;
        int month=10;
        int day=0;
        Calendar c=Calendar.getInstance();
        c.set(year,month,day);
        for(int i=0;i<32;i++) {
            c.add(c.DATE, 1);
            String s=oneDay(c.get(Calendar.YEAR),c.get(Calendar.MONTH),c.get(Calendar.DATE));
           // System.out.println(c.get(Calendar.YEAR)+"="+c.get(Calendar.MONTH)+"="+c.get(Calendar.DATE));
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}
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中国农历支持公历范围为：1900-01-31到2099-12-31范围内，农历日期和公历日期的转换。实现思路通过记录1900年-2099年间的农历信息到二维数组中，经过查询和相关计算就能实现公历日期和农历日期之间的转化。 例如： { 8, 131, 301, 331, 429, 528, 627, 726, 825, 924, 1023, 1122, 1222, 1320 }, // 1900
java 获取农历24节气时间
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Java 实现当前日期的农历日期显示以及节气显示，完美实现24节气
Java万年历包含公历农历星期二十四节气
06-28
Java万年历是一款功能丰富的日历应用，专为程序员和普通用户设计，提供从1800年至2100年间的日期展示，涵盖了公历、农历、星期以及二十四节气等多种时间信息。这款程序的核心在于其强大的日期计算和转换算法，能够...
java实现二十四节气计算
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在Java编程语言中实现二十四节气的计算是一项有趣且实用的任务。二十四节气是中国传统历法的重要组成部分，它反映了地球在公转轨道上的位置变化，与农业生产、气候、民俗活动等紧密相关。以下是对这个话题的详细阐述...
java阳历转农历
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在 Java 中，实现阳历转农历需要使用到 Calendar 和 Date 类。Calendar 类提供了一个抽象的日历模型，可以用来计算日期的年、月、日等信息。Date 类则提供了一个具体的日期对象，可以用于获取当前日期或指定日期。 ...
java公历转农历及计算节气的工具类
11-02
输入公历可获取当日农历(包括属相)和节气
24节气java代码.zip
08-07
在Java编程语言中，24节气的实现涉及到日期时间处理和算法理解。24节气是中国农历的一部分，根据太阳在黄道上的位置分为二十四段，每段大约15度，对应一年中的不同气候阶段。要创建一个精确到时间的24节气类，我们...
java 计算农历_java计算农历日期
weixin_31632707的博客
02-12 1249
展开全部package com.grs.comm;import java.text.ParseException;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Calendar;import java.util.Date;public class Lunar {private int year;private int month;privat...
24节气算法
bingdongguke的专栏
08-03 5943
import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** *describe：24节气 * * 注：程序中使用到的计算节气公式、节气世纪常量等相关信息参照 * * 程序的运行得出的节气结果绝大多数是正确的，有少数部份是有误差的 */ public class SolarTerms {
java 几个节日 代码计算
hu5080126的专栏
08-08 1433
//清明节 private boolean isTombSweeping(int year, int month, int day) { if (month != 4) return false; if (day != 4 && day != 5 && day != 6) return false; int tempYear = (year % 10) + (((year / 10)
Java实现各种节日维护 农历，阳历，二十四节气 自定义节日，根据当前日期获取节日
yanxilu的博客
04-27 1488
Java 实现后台维护节日，根据当前日期获取节日，农历节日，阳历节日，二十四节气，自定义节日
Java：24节气计算
拓封8000
08-01 3674
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /**  * 计算公式：[Y*D+C]-L  *   * @author   *  */ public class SolarTerm {     /**      * 节气D值      */     private static final double D = 0.2422;     /**  ...
二十四节气By Java【转】
chenxie8194的博客
09-23 204
http://blog.csdn.net/luozhuang import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; class MyDate { ...
配置Java开发环境
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Broken_x的博客
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Java开发环境配置
java计算干支纪年农历及节气
05-26
比如说，Java中有一个叫做“lunar-java”的库，可以用来计算农历日期。使用方法如下： 1. 首先，需要引入lunar-java库。可以在Maven中添加以下依赖： ``` <groupId>com.github.zhouchenxi</groupId> ...

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