Python-学习笔记

目录

前言 

python查用命令

【目的】查看 pip 版本且升级

【目的】查看 selenium 版本且升级

通用配置

学习目标：selenium自动化web测试

后记

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前言 

参考文章

目的	链接
selenium自动会测试	原理与安装 | 白月黑羽

python查用命令

【目的】查看 pip 版本且升级

pip show pip
python -m pip install --upgrade pip

#实战
WARNING: You are using pip version 20.2.3; however, version 21.2.4 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'D:\workspace\pythonEnv\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

(pythonEnv) D:\workspace\my-python>pip show pip
Name: pip
Version: 21.2.4
Summary: The PyPA recommended tool for installing Python packages.
Home-page: https://pip.pypa.io/
Author: The pip developers
Author-email: distutils-sig@python.org
License: MIT
Location: d:\workspace\pythonenv\lib\site-packages
Requires:
Required-by:

(pythonEnv) D:\workspace\my-python>python -m pip install --upgrade pip
Collecting pip
  Downloading pip-21.2.4-py3-none-any.whl (1.6 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 1.6 MB 3.2 MB/s
Installing collected packages: pip
  Attempting uninstall: pip
    Found existing installation: pip 20.2.3
    Uninstalling pip-20.2.3:
      Successfully uninstalled pip-20.2.3
Successfully installed pip-21.2.4

【目的】查看 selenium 版本且升级

# 查看selenium的版本
pip show selenium

# Selenium版本的升级
python -m pip install --upgrade selenium

#实战
(pythonEnv) D:\workspace\my-python>D:\workspace\pythonEnv\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade selenium
Requirement already satisfied: selenium in d:\workspace\pythonenv\lib\site-packages (3.141.0)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3 in d:\workspace\pythonenv\lib\site-packages (from selenium) (1.25.10)

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通用配置

配置

目的	详细
Chrome浏览器驱动路径	D:\Program Files\Python\Python37\chromedriver.exe https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html 在路径下选择和浏览器适配的驱动 否则会报错。 【报错】Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 85

学习目标：selenium自动化web测试

学习老师：原理与安装 | 白月黑羽

步骤1：编写脚本，调用chrome浏览器

发现浏览器驱动，已经在后台被调起。 

 步骤2：了解web页面标签，掌握web元素的定位

建议有点html和css的基础

后记