三目运算符和语句执行条件

单目运算符:单目运算符是指运算所需变量为一个的运算符，即在运算当中只有一个操作数，又叫一元运算符，其中有逻辑非运算符：!、按位取反运算符：~、自增自减运算符：++， --等。

//i++
void Function()
{
	int a = 0;
	int b = a++;
	printf("%d %d",a,b);
}

//0040B518   mov         dword ptr [ebp-4],0			a = 0;
//0040B51F   mov         eax,dword ptr [ebp-4]			eax放入0
//0040B522   mov         dword ptr [ebp-8],eax			将eax的值给b,b = 0
//0040B525   mov         ecx,dword ptr [ebp-4]			ecx = a = 0;
//0040B528   add         ecx,1							ecx+1=1
//0040B52B   mov         dword ptr [ebp-4],ecx			a = ecx = 1
//所以结果a = 1;b = 0   先赋值,再运算

//++i
void Function()
{
	int a = 0;
	int b = ++a;
	printf("%d %d",a,b);
}
//0040B518   mov         dword ptr [ebp-4],0			a = 0
//0040B51F   mov         eax,dword ptr [ebp-4]			eax = a = 0
//0040B522   add         eax,1							eax = eax + 1
//0040B525   mov         dword ptr [ebp-4],eax			a = eax = 1
//0040B528   mov         ecx,dword ptr [ebp-4]			ecx = a = 1
//0040B52B   mov         dword ptr [ebp-8],ecx			b = ecx = 1
所以结果 a = 1;b = 1;先运算,再复制

---

三目运算符:
表达式?值1:值2;

void Function()
{
	int a = 1;
	int b = 2;
	int c = a > b?a:b;
}
//0040B818   mov         dword ptr [ebp-4],1		a = 1
//0040B81F   mov         dword ptr [ebp-8],2		b = 2
/0040B826   mov         dword ptr [ebp-0Ch],0		c = 0
//0040B82D   mov         eax,dword ptr [ebp-4]		eax = 1
//0040B830   cmp         eax,dword ptr [ebp-8]		a和B比较
//0040B833   jle         Function+3Dh (0040b83d)	a小于等于b跳转到  40b83d
//0040B835   mov         ecx,dword ptr [ebp-4]		不成立继续执行  ecx = a
//0040B838   mov         dword ptr [ebp-10h],ecx	c  = ecx = 1
//0040B83B   jmp         Function+43h (0040b843)	跳转到40b843  结束
//0040B83D   mov         edx,dword ptr [ebp-8]		a小于等于b跳到这里执行  ebp-10h = b = 2
//0040B840   mov         dword ptr [ebp-10h],edx	ebp-10h = edx = 2
//0040B843   mov         eax,dword ptr [ebp-10h]	eax = 2
//0040B846   mov         dword ptr [ebp-0Ch],eax	c = eax = 2
结果:c = b,和if..else一样

---

if语句执行条件:
如果有两个操作数进行比较会直接cmp两个操作数,如果只有一个操作数会用这个操作数和0进行比较,若等于0不执行,非0则执行
如果if条件是立即数,会用test进行运算设置标志位,je(相等(为0)则跳转zf=1)来控制跳转