Springboot 集成 RocketMQ(进阶-消息)

0. 入门篇

Springboot 集成 RocketMq（入门）-CSDN博客

本文主要使用RocketMQTemplate完成生成消息。

1. 异步消息

1.1 生产者

    @Resource
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMqTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/send/async/{messageBody}")
    public String sendAsyncMsg(@PathVariable("messageBody") String messageBody) {
        rocketMqTemplate.asyncSend("async", messageBody, new SendCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(SendResult sendResult) {
                log.info("sendAsyncMsg success messageBody:{}", messageBody);
            }

            @Override
            public void onException(Throwable throwable) {
                log.error("sendAsyncMsg fail messageBody:{}", messageBody);
            }
        });
        log.info("sendAsyncMsg operate oK");
        return "OK";
    }

1.2 消费者

@Component
@RocketMQMessageListener(topic = "async", consumerGroup = "async")
@Slf4j
public class MyAsyncConsumer implements RocketMQListener<String> {

    @Override
    public void onMessage(String message) {
        // 处理消息的逻辑
        log.info("Received async message: {}", message);
    }

}

通过日志可以发现，主线程结束线程日志先于异步日志打印完成。

2.广播消息

2.1 生产者

    @Resource
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMqTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/send/broadcast/{messageBody}")
    public String sendBroadcastMsg(@PathVariable("messageBody") String messageBody) {
        // 单向不可靠消息 void 方法无返回值
        SendResult sendResult = rocketMqTemplate.syncSend("broadcast", messageBody);
        log.info("sendBroadcastMsg msgId:{},sendStatus:{}", sendResult.getMsgId(), sendResult.getSendStatus());
        return "OK";
    }

2.2 消费者

消费者监听注解上设置 messageModel = MessageModel.BROADCASTING，默认是（MessageModel.CLUSTERING）。

@Component
@RocketMQMessageListener(topic = "broadcast", consumerGroup = "broadcast1", messageModel = MessageModel.BROADCASTING )
@Slf4j
public class MyBroadcast1Consumer implements RocketMQListener<String> {

    @Override
    public void onMes