SlidingPaneLayout：侧拉菜单

android.support.v4.widget.SlidingPaneLayout：侧拉菜单
(一)、布局要点
1.布局文件分为两大块，先写的作为侧滑布局，后写的为主布局文件，格式固定
2.布局文件中不需要添加layout_gravity属性

效果图

蓝色是侧拉块，被隐藏

示例代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- 给SlidingPaneLayout设置ID 代码控制 (openPane()打开)（closePane()关闭) 侧拉 -->
<android.support.v4.widget.SlidingPaneLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/scrollView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.lenovo.day26_slidingpanelayout.MainActivity">

    <!-- 侧拉 -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/left"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#00f7e7"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="左侧拉菜单" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button_menu"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="关闭侧拉" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <!-- 主界面 -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linear"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="主界面" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button_main"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="打开侧拉" />

    </LinearLayout>

---

(二)、Activity核心代码：
1.给SlidingPaneLayout设置滑动监听：paneLayout.setPanelSlideListener(new SlidingPaneLayout.PanelSlideListener(){});
2.关闭抽屉：paneLayout.closePane();
3.打开抽屉：paneLayout.openPane();

import android.support.v4.widget.SlidingPaneLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button left, main;
    private SlidingPaneLayout slidingPaneLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        slidingPaneLayout = (SlidingPaneLayout) findViewById(R.id.scrollView);
        left = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_menu);
        left.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // 监听 关闭侧拉
                slidingPaneLayout.closePane();
            }
        });

        main = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_main);
        main.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // 监听 打开侧拉
                slidingPaneLayout.openPane();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        // 手机回退时，退到主界面而不是退出程序
        if (slidingPaneLayout.isOpen()) {
            slidingPaneLayout.closePane();
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }
}