mockito、powermock、testng使用

引入pom：

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
                <artifactId>powermock-module-testng</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.2</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
                <artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.2</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>

使用方法

mokito使用不再介绍，powermock可以mock静态方法：

@PrepareForTest(ZipUtil.class)
public class ExecutorTest extends PowerMockTestCase {
    @InjectMocks
    private Executor executor;

    @Mock
    private FTPService ftpService;

    @BeforeMethod
    public void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
    }

    @Test
    public void testExecute() {
		PowerMockito.mockStatic(ZipUtil.class);
        PowerMockito.mockStatic(FileUtils.class);
        PowerMockito.when(FileUtils.listFiles(any(), any(), anyBoolean())).thenReturn(Lists.newArrayList());
        executor.execute(instructionDTO);
    }
}

遇到问题：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mockito.Mockito.framework()Lorg/mockito/Moc

问题原因：

参考这篇文章发现是mockito和powermock版本不一致：

异常 Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mockito.Mockito.framework()Lorg/mo... - 简书

解决方法：

安装maven dependency helper插件和maven helper插件，用于分析依赖

在pom中，点击下方的dependency analyzer，输入mock，查找mockito版本，我之前查找到时1.10.19

右键点击排除，之后手动添加mockito版本：

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
            <artifactId>powermock-module-testng</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
            <artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.23.4</version>
        </dependency>