maven开发ssh项目（struts2spring3hibernate3）【第一篇环境搭建，附带传统开发的jar包】

1、首先新建maven项目导入pom.xml

不会maven项目的可以看我之前的文章

<build>
  <plugins>
  <plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
  <configuration>
  <source>1.8</source>
  <target>1.8</target>
  <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
  </configuration>
  </plugin>
  </plugins>
  </build>
    <properties>
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
          <!-- struts版本号 -->
<struts.version>2.3.33</struts.version>


<!-- spring版本号 -->
<spring.version>3.2.13.RELEASE</spring.version>


<!-- Hibernate版本号 -->
<hibernate.version>3.6.10.Final</hibernate.version>


     </properties>
  <dependencies>
    
  <dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.3</version>
       </dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>

   <dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.45</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl-impl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <!-- 去除依赖 -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                    <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入servlet-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
   <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
   <version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
           <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
           <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
           <version>1.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>  
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>  
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>  
<version>1.6.1</version>  
</dependency> 
<dependency>  
<groupId>javassist</groupId>  
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>  
<version>3.11.0.GA</version>  
</dependency>  
    <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<!-- 引入Struts2的依赖包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>${struts.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts.version}</version>
</dependency>


<!-- 添加Hibernate依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>


<!-- 配置AspectJ的jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.10</version>
</dependency>
         

  </dependencies>

本人亲自测试过

接下来是传统开发的jar包

点击打开链接

2、添加必要的配置文件

src/main/resources目录下添加这几个配置文件

applicationContext.xml
druid.properties
log4j.properties

struts.xml

web.xml

1、druid.properties

name:druid
Url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  
User:root
password:*********
filters: wall  
maxActive: 10 
initialSize: 5  
maxWait: 60000  
minIdle: 5 
maxIdle: 10  
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000  
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000  
validationQuery: SELECT 'x'  
testWhileIdle: true  
testOnBorrow: false  
testOnReturn: false  
maxOpenPreparedStatements: 20  
removeAbandoned: true  
removeAbandonedTimeout: 1800  
logAbandoned: true  

2、log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=WARN, stdout, file
#log4j.rootLogger=ERROR, stdout, file
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%n%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}%n[%p]-[Thread: %t]-[%C.%M()]: %m%n


# Output to the File
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.DatePattern='_'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
log4j.appender.file.File=./educationAdmin.log
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%n%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}%n[%p]-[Thread: %t]-[%C.%M()]: %m%n

3、struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="loginAndRegist" extends="struts-default">
   <action name="index" class="LoginAction" method="index">
<result name="success">/Login.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="Login" class="LoginAction" method="login">
<result name="success">/LoginSuccess.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/Login.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="Registt" class="RegistAction" method="registt">
<result name="success">/Regist.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="registerr" class="RegistAction" method="register">
<result name="success">/RegistSuccess.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/Regist.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
//上面你也可以改写通配符去简化
<constant name="struts.ognl.allowStaticMethodAccess" value="true"/>//开启ognl不过我不喜欢一般用jstl代替

</struts>

4、applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

<!-- 配置连接池: -->
<!-- 引入外部属性文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:druid.properties" />
<!-- 配置druid连接池: -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}"/>
<property name="Url" value="${Url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${User}"/>

<property name="password" value="${password}"/>

       <!-- 这里你可以配置更多的连接池设置 -->

</bean>

<!-- Hibernate的相关信息 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 注入连接池 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 配置Hibernate的其他的属性 -->
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.connection.autocommit">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!-- 配置Hibernate的映射文件 -->
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>po/UserBean.hbm.xml</value>
<value>po/Cjb.hbm.xml</value>
<value>po/Dlb.hbm.xml</value>
<value>po/Kcb.hbm.xml</value><!-- 这些事表的映射文件 -->
<value>po/Xsb.hbm.xml</value>
<value>po/Zyb.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 事务管理: -->
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>

<!-- 开启注解事务，这样spring回去管理事务无须每次都去开启关闭事务 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/>

<!-- 这里使用注解事务 -->
<!-- 事务的传播性我使用注解事务就把传播性注释了 -->
    <!-- <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager" >


       <tx:attributes>


           在开发的时候可以这样定义，但部署的时候一定要详细定义


           <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>


        


           <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>


           <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>


           <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>


           <tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>


      


       </tx:attributes>


    </tx:advice> -->
    <!-- 这里使用注解事务 -->
<!-- Action的配置 ===========================-->

<!-- 首页访问的Action -->
    <bean id="IndexAction" class="action.IndexAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="xsbService" ref="xsbService"/>
<property name="cjbService" ref="cjbService"/><!-- 这些是给action类注入业务-->
<property name="zybService" ref="zybService"/>
<property name="kcbService" ref="kcbService"/>


</bean>




<!-- Service的配置  ===========================-->
<bean id="userService" class="service.UserService">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao"/><!-- 这些是给业务注入dao-->
</bean>



<!-- Dao的配置  ===========================-->
<bean id="cjbDao" class="dao.CjbDao">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>

<!-- 这些是给dao层注入sessionfactory这样写spring会自己维护sessionfactory你无须每次都在

new一个和去关闭它

-->

</beans>

5、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>ssh</display-name>
  <!-- sping核心监听器 -->
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
   <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>
 
   <!-- struts2过滤器 -->
   <filter>
   <filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
   <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
   </filter>
   <filter-mapping>
   <filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
   </filter-mapping>
   <error-page> <!-- 这个是配置错误页面跳转 -->
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/WEB-INF/viewJsp/error.jsp</location>
</error-page>
</web-app>