A binary watch has 4 LEDs on the top which represent the hours (0-11), and the 6 LEDs on the bottom represent the minutes (0-59).
Each LED represents a zero or one, with the least significant bit on the right.
For example, the above binary watch reads “3:25”.
Given a non-negative integer n which represents the number of LEDs that are currently on, return all possible times the watch could represent.
Example:
Input: n = 1
Return: [“1:00”, “2:00”, “4:00”, “8:00”, “0:01”, “0:02”, “0:04”, “0:08”, “0:16”, “0:32”]
C++
vector<string> readBinaryWatch(int num) {
vector<string> res;
vector<int> hour{8, 4, 2, 1}, minute{32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1};
for (int i = 0; i <= num; ++i) {
vector<int> hours = generate(hour, i);
vector<int> minutes = generate(minute, num - i);
for (int h : hours) {
if (h > 11) continue;
for (int m : minutes) {
if (m > 59) continue;
res.push_back(to_string(h) + (m < 10 ? ":0" : ":") + to_string(m));
}
}
}
return res;
}
vector<int> generate(vector<int>& nums,int num)
{
vector<int> res;
helper(nums,num,0,0,res);
return res;
}
void helper(vector<int>& nums, int cnt, int pos, int out, vector<int>& res) {
if (cnt == 0) {
res.push_back(out);
return;
}
for (int i = pos; i < nums.size(); ++i) {
helper(nums, cnt - 1, i + 1, out + nums[i], res);
}
}