Android之Service服务

不会新建service的，如下图，再你的项目里面单机右键，

布局代码如下：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_startservice"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginStart="136dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="159dp"
        android:text="启动服务" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_stopservice"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/btn_startservice"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="停止服务" />
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity,java:

package com.example.helios.learnservice;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button btn_start,btn_stop;
    private Intent intent;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn_start = this.findViewById(R.id.btn_startservice);
        btn_stop = this.findViewById(R.id.btn_stopservice);
        intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MyService.class);

        btn_start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startService(intent);
            }
        });
        btn_stop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                stopService(intent);
            }
        });

    }
}

MyService类的代码如下：

package com.example.helios.learnservice;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;

public class MyService extends Service {
    public MyService() {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                while (true) {
                    System.out.println("服务正在运行！！！！！");
                    try {
                        sleep(1000);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }.start();
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

}