expdp报错ORA-39002: invalid operation,ORA-39070: Unable to open the log file

解决方案：重新创建备份目录
1、先删除原先创建的备份目录

SQL> drop directory dir_exp;

2、 重新创建新的备份目录

SQL> create or replace directory dir_exp as '/app/backup ';

Directory created.

SQL> grant read,write on directory dir_exp to public ;

3、 修改备份目录的属主和属组

[root@db1~]# mkdir /app/backup/
[root@db1~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /app/backup/