springboot2.x集成kafka2.x

pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>kafkademo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
 
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.7</version>
        </dependency>
 
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>
 2、基本配置

#kafka config
spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers = 10.154.7.181:9092
spring.kafka.producer.retries=0
spring.kafka.producer.batch-size = 16384
spring.kafka.producer.buffer-memory = 33554432
spring.kafka.producer.key-serializer = org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
spring.kafka.producer.value-serializer= org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
spring.kafka.producer.properties.linger.ms = 1

spring.kafka.consumer.enable-auto-commit= false
spring.kafka.consumer.auto-commit-interval = 100ms
spring.kafka.consumer.key-deserializer = org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
spring.kafka.consumer.value-deserializer = org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
spring.kafka.consumer.properties.session.timeout.ms = 15000

kafka.topic.group-id = topicGroupId
kafka.topic.topic-name = wftest

 3、实体类

package com.example.demo.model;
 
import java.util.Date;
 
public class Messages {
 
    private Long id;
 
    private String msg;
 
    private Date sendTime;
 
    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }
 
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
 
    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
 
    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
 
    public Date getSendTime() {
        return sendTime;
    }
 
    public void setSendTime(Date sendTime) {
        this.sendTime = sendTime;
    }
}
4、生产者端

package com.chinamobile.cmss.eshub.kafka;

import java.util.Date;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
import org.springframework.kafka.support.SendResult;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;

@Service
public class KafkaSender {
    @Autowired
    private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;
    
    @Value("${kafka.topic.topic-name}")
    private String topic;
 
    private Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create();
 
    public void send() {
        Messages message = new Messages();
        message.setId(System.currentTimeMillis());
        message.setMsg("222");
        message.setSendTime(new Date());
        ListenableFuture<SendResult<String, String>> test0 = kafkaTemplate.send(topic, gson.toJson(message));
    }

}
5消费者

package com.chinamobile.cmss.eshub.kafka;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
  
@Service
public class KafkaReceiver {
    
    @Value("${kafka.topic.topic-name}")
    private String topic;
    
    @KafkaListener
    public void listen(ConsumerRecord<?, ?> record) {
        
        Optional<?> kafkaMessage = Optional.ofNullable(record.value());
        if (kafkaMessage.isPresent()) {
            Object message = kafkaMessage.get();
            System.out.println("record =" + record);
            System.out.println("message =" + message);
 
        }
    }
    
    @PostConstruct
    public void initKafkaHandler() throws NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
        
        String topics =topic;
        String[] topicArray = topics.split(",");
        //反射，listen是方法名，ConsumerRecord.class是参数的类，找到这个监听方法修改topics的值
        Method listen = KafkaReceiver.class.getDeclaredMethod("listen", ConsumerRecord.class);
        KafkaListener kafkaListener = listen.getAnnotation(KafkaListener.class);
        InvocationHandler invocationHandler = Proxy.getInvocationHandler(kafkaListener);
        Field hField = invocationHandler.getClass().getDeclaredField("memberValues");
        //默认的访问权限是不行的，要修改成true才能修改属性的值
        hField.setAccessible(true);
        Map memberValues = (Map) hField.get(invocationHandler);
        memberValues.put("topics", topicArray);
    }

}
6测试

package com.example.demo;
 
import com.example.demo.service.KafkaSender;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
 
@SpringBootApplication
public class KafkademoApplication {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(KafkademoApplication.class, args);
 
        KafkaSender sender = context.getBean(KafkaSender.class);
        for (int i = 0; i <1000; i++) {
            sender.send();
 
            try {
                Thread.sleep(300);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
 
 
    }
 
}