org.hibernate.hql.ast.QuerySyntaxException: xxx is not mapped

以“Copa”实体类为例，Copa类中有id属性
一：在hibernate配置文件中要加入对应实体类

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	<property name="annotatedClasses">
		<list>
			<value>com.copa.model.Copa</value>
		</list>
	</property>
	<property name="hibernateProperties">
		<props>
			<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
			<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
			<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</prop>
		</props>
	</property>
</bean>

二：hql写法注意

Query query = this.getSession().createQuery("FROM Copa WHERE id=:id");

hql是全orm映射，“from Copa”是要写成“from 实体类名”
“where id=:id” 里面的字段必须与实体类里的属性（字段名）完全一致
并不是原生SQL的写法，因为实体类已经用各种注解与数据表映射起来了~