前言
本文主要是为了对 Part A 部分的作文进行素材积累,以便复习,包括但不限于邀请信、道歉信、推荐信、投诉信、介绍信、感谢信等等(有译文),详情可见目录。
顺道附上分析考研英一 2009 - 2022 Part A 考过的类型,博主根据规律判断了 2023 可能考的类型(仁者见仁,智者见智)。
可搭配以下链接一起学习:
【考研】2018-Part B 作文(英一)_住在阳光的心里的博客-CSDN博客
目录
一、Part A 素材积累
1、建议信
Dear Tom,
You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful suggestions.
You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. There is no doubt that the field of computer science offers far wider job opportunities than history. Besides, for the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living.
Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的汤姆,你问我关于该学历史还是计算机的看法,我将尽力给你一些有用的建议。
首先,你必须牢记的是,你再大学所受的训练时为将来的职业做准备的。毫无疑问,计算机科学将比历史提供更广泛的工作机会。此外,可以预见的是,在不久将来来,每个人都有必要进行计算机扫盲,而且还需要具备计算机技能,这仅仅是是为了谋生。
当然,我建议你在业余时间继续读历史。
您真诚的,
李明
2、告示信
第一篇:
Volunteers Needed
January 9, 2010
To improve students' ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on April 10, 2010 in Beijing.
To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality,strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2010.
Everybody is welcome to join in it.
Postgraduate Association
译文:
招募志愿者
2010年1月9日
为提高同学们的能力并丰富课外活动,研究生会现为2010年4月10日在北京举办的有关全球化的国际会议招募志愿者。
首先,应聘者必须具有中国国籍,较强的职业精神、开朗的个性,且年龄在35岁以下。其次,申请人需具备卓越的英文听力水品以及流利的中英文表达能力。最后,具有相关职业经验的学生优先考虑。有兴趣参加的研究生请于2月1日之前在本班班长处报名。
欢迎大家积极参与。
研究生会
第二篇:
Welcome to English Club
January 4, 2014
Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and so on.
These after-class activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthen your sense of responsibility and foster interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers. You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via englishclub@163.com. The deadline for entries is January 22.
Come on,join us now!
English Club
译文:
欢迎加入英语俱乐部
2014年1月4日
欢迎加入英语俱乐部!它作为一个平台,能够展示你卓越的才能,并有助于你培养多种技能。你可以参加各种各样的活动,包括表演音乐剧、进行小组讨论、观看奥斯卡获奖影片等等。
这些课外活动能为你提供丰富的机会。首先,你的积极参与有助于增强责任感与培养人际关系。其次,我们组织的种类繁多的活动能提高你的英语熟练程度。和其他人相比,良好的英语水品将使你拥有明显的竞争优势。你可以向我们的办公室提交书面申请或发邮件至englishclub@163.com。报名截止日期是1月22日。
快来加入我们吧!
英语俱乐部
3、推荐信
Dear Michael,
As one of your closet friend, I am writing the letter in purpose of recommending one of my favorite movies to you- Around the World in Eighty Days. The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows.
For one thing, this is a movie of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English Gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and managers to travel around the world in eighty days. For another, it gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.
Wish you enjoy the movie. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
迈克尔:
作为你最好的一位朋友,我写这封信的目的是为了向你推荐我最喜欢的电影——《八十天环游地球》。我推荐的主要原因如下。
首先,这是一部科幻电影,讲述了一位英国绅士激动人心的故事。菲力·弗格先生跟他的俱乐部伙伴及经理打赌在八十天之内环游地球。其次,电影生动地描述了他在旅途中遇到的困难和发生的故事。
希望你喜欢这部电影。期待着你的回信。
您真诚的,
李明
4、邀请信
Dear professor Schipper,
On behalf of all the students at this university who share a love for the English language, I am writing this e-mail to cordially invite you to be our honorable judge for an English speech contest.
As you are one of the leading experts in the English language in China, I believe that the students will not only be able to learn from you, but to be inspired as well. We are hoping that you will be available at 2:00 p.m. on January 5, 2014. There will be two hours allocated for the contest and 30 minutes for the question and answer session.
If you are interested in coming to our university for the contest, please reply as soon as possible.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
尊敬的席佩尔教授:
我代表本校全体热爱英语语言的学生写信给您,城挚地邀请您担任英文演讲比赛的尊贵评委。
由于您是中国英语语言研究方面的杰出专家之一,我相信学生们不仅能从您身上学到很多知识,而且也能够获得启发。我们希望您能抽出时间在2014年1月5日下午2点参加我们的比赛,其中有两个小时是比赛时间,另外30分钟则是问答环节。
如果您对此感兴趣,请尽快答复我们。
谨致问候,
李明
5、感谢信
Dear Xiaoqiang,
I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude.
I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day,when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi. If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.
Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach. If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
亲爱的小强:
我写信是为了表达我衷心的感谢。
我指的是那天我被一辆出租车从自行车上撞下来的不幸事件。如果没有你及时为我急救,恐怕后果会更严重。大家都认为正是您在那个紧要关头的快速反应带来了令人满意的结果。
尽管现在越来越多的人谈论到大公无私的必要性,但是很少看到有人言行一致。如果有更多人像您一样,世界会更美好。
谨致问候,
李明
6、道歉信
Dear Earnest,
I am very much looking forward to your visit to my city. Just think: after all these years of writing to each other. we will finally have the chance to meet! However, I regret to inform you that I will not be able to meet you at the airport as soon as you arrive.
The reason is that your flight will arrive early in the morning, and the quickest I can get to the airport will be about an hour after you land. Please wait for me in the arrival lounge. By the way, as we have never met, I must tell you how to recognize me: I am of medium height and have a small mustache.
Looking forward to our first meeting.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
亲爱的欧内斯特:
我非常期待你来我们市。想象一下:经过这么多年相互通信,我们终于有机会见面了!然而,我遗憾地告诉你:我无法在你到达时如期在机场见你。
原因是你的航班一大早到,而我能到机场的最早时间大约是你抵达后一小时。请在下机旅客休息室等我。顺便说一句,由于我们从未见过面,我需要告诉你如何辨认我。我中等身材,有小胡子。
期待着我们的初次见面。
谨致问候,
李明
7、投诉信
Dear Mr. President,
My name is Li Ming, a junior of the Civil Engineering School. I venture to write a letter to you about the canteen service on campus which has given rise to a lot of complaints among students.
The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food. The vegetables are so overcooked as to lose their nutrients. The price of the food is surprisingly high. Besides, the attitude of the service staff to the students is not hospitable at all.
All in all, there is still much room for improvement as far as the canteen service is concerned. I do hope we will not suffer for another year. Thank you for your kind consideration.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
尊敬的校长,
我是土木工程学院大三的李明,我冒昧的给您写信投诉食堂的服务,该服务已经引起了很多学生不满。
投诉的焦点是食品质量差。蔬菜烹饪过头,失去了营养。食品价格也高的出奇。此外,服务人员对学生的态度一点都不热情。
总之,食堂服务还有很大的改善空间。我真心希望不用再忍受一年。感谢您的考虑。
谨致问候,
李明
8、答复信
Dear Wangcai,
Thank you for your letter dated December 1 inquiring about financial aid from Yale University. In response to your inquiry, I hope the following information will be of use.
All applicants must submit their applications for financial aid no later than January 31. Applicants who miss this date will not be considered for a grant. After receiving their applications, the scholarship committee will exercise its judgement in determining to whom a grant can be made and how much the amount of financial aid will be. Grants are made on the basis of merit as well as need. However, all applicants must be aware that the competition for financial aid is very keen.
Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
旺财:
感谢你12月1日写信询问有关耶鲁大学奖学金事宜。针对你的询问,希望以下信息对你有所帮助。
所有的申请人必须在1月31日前提交申请。逾期者将不被考虑。收到申请后,奖学金委员会将会作出判断,以决定奖学金发放对象和数额。奖学金将根据申请人的特长和需求给予。不过,所有的申请人必须清楚,申请奖学金的竞争将是非常激烈的。
如果你还有什么情况需要了解,请及时与我联系。
您真诚的,
李明
9、介绍信
Dear Mr.Byron,
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications and
previous work experience.
Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, but my personality is well suited to working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.
I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience , to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
译文:
尊敬的拜伦先生:
我写信给您是因为我对您最近招聘广告上的女服务员职位感兴趣。随信附上我的简历,它进一步详述了我的资历和以前的工作经验。
我的资历和工作经验使我成为这个工作的完美人选,我的性格也非常适合做一位女服务员。我是一个非常友好的人,可以迅速和各年龄段的人建立良好的关系。
我希望尽快与您见面,讨论一下在您的饭店工作的可能性。感谢您考虑我的申请。期待着在不久的将来与您见面。
您真诚的,
李明
二、考研英一 Part A 考过的类型
年份 | Part A 类型 | 话题 |
2009 | 建议信 | 环保 |
2010 | 告示信 | 招募志愿者 |
2011 | 推荐信 | 给朋友推荐电影 |
2012 | 欢迎辞 + 建议信 | 留学生来校 |
2013 | 邀请信 | 邀请英语演讲比赛评委 |
2014 | 建议信 | 给校长提改善学生体质建议 |
2015 | 推荐信 | 读书会活动(推荐书) |
2016 | 告示信 | 给新入学的留学生介绍校图书馆 |
2017 | 推荐信 | 给初次到访的外教推荐旅游景点 |
2018 | 邀请信 | 邀请校内外专家参加毕业典礼 |
2019 | 答复信 | 说明“帮扶农村小学”志愿项目 |
2020 | 告示信 | 通知留学生关于歌唱比赛的举办事宜 |
2021 | 建议信 | 给刚毕业的外国朋友一些求职建议 |
2022 | 邀请信 | 邀请外教组织一支国际化创新的团队 |
2023预测 | 概率:推荐信 > 答复信 > 告示信 |
2023 预测,并一定准确,只是博主觉得大概率可能会考的题型,也并不是说其他题型就不用复习,对其他题型掌握好模板就可。
对推荐信、答复信、告示信这三种题型,除了掌握模板,也要积累一些佳句,适当用句型,言语规范,表达准确。