Jenkins pipeline 08 when 阶段运行控制

when 阶段运行控制

---

这里主要是设置stage什么时候去运行，什么时候不让它运行。 

判断条件

• 根据环境变量判断
• 根据表达式判断
• 根据条件判断（not/allOf/anyOf）  

pipeline {
    agent any
    stages {
        stage('Build') {
            steps {
                echo 'build......'
            }
        }
        stage('Deploy') {
            when {
                environment name: 'DEPLOY_TO', value: 'DEV'
            }
            steps {
                echo 'Deploying.......'
            }
        }
    }
}

###  allOf 条件全部成立
 when {
     allOf {
         environment name: 'CAN_DEPLOY', value: 'true'
         environment name: 'DEPLOY_ENV', value: 'dev'
     }
 }

### anyOf 条件其中一个成立
when {
     anyOf {
         environment name: 'CAN_DEPLOY', value: 'true'
         environment name: 'DEPLOY_ENV', value: 'dev'
     }
 }

when是去控制的，什么时候去执行，什么时候去不执行，比如通过input去拿到选项参数.

when就是根据变量或者表达式等等其他条件去判断阶段能不能运行，这里使用环境变量去测试

    environment{
      ENV_TYPE = "DEV"
      description = "版本号"
    }


        stage('deploy') {
             when {
                    environment name: 'ENV_TYPE', value: 'DEV'
                    }
             
             steps {
                script{
                      echo "deploy dev"  
                }
            }
   
        }

 这样就会先去判断变量是否成立，成立了之后才会去运行。

成功
[Pipeline] echo (hide)
deploy dev
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // script


失败
[Pipeline] { (deploy)
Stage "deploy" skipped due to when conditional

 

 如果order_id的值为空，那么就执行下载上传的文件，如果不为空跳过这个步骤。

        stage('下载上传的文件'){
            when {
                environment name: 'order_id', value: ""
            }
            steps{
                script {
                    withCredentials([usernameColonPassword(credentialsId: "webdav", variable: "API_TOKEN")]) {
                        sh(script: "curl -u $API_TOKEN $webdav_url/terraform/ecs_parase.py --output ecs_parase.py", returnStdout: false)
                        sh(script: "curl -u $API_TOKEN $webdav_url/terraform/云资源价格清单.xlsx --output 云资源价格清单.xlsx", returnStdout: false)
                    }
                    environment: [
                        isOrder = false
                    ]
                }
            }
        }
        
        stage('拉取工单文件') {
            when {
                expression { isOrder }
            }
            steps {
                script {
                    withCredentials([string(credentialsId: 'itsm-prod', variable: 'AUTH_TOKEN')]) {
                        response = sh(script: "curl -XGET --url ${url}/${request_uri}/${order_id} --header 'authtoken: ${AUTH_TOKEN}'", returnStdout: true).trim()
                        def order_info = readJSON text: response
                        def file_list = order_info.request.attachments
                        for(file in file_list){
                            if (file.name.contains('资源费用清单.xlsx')) {
                                sh(script: "curl -XGET ${url}${file.content_url} --header 'authtoken: ${AUTH_TOKEN}' --output 云资源价格清单.xlsx", returnStdout: false)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    withCredentials([usernameColonPassword(credentialsId: "webdav", variable: "API_TOKEN")]) {
                        sh(script: "curl -u $API_TOKEN $webdav_url/terraform/ecs_parase.py --output ecs_parase.py", returnStdout: false)
                    }
                }
            }
        }