RocketMQ架构 - 同步发送

前言

围绕 defaultMQProducer.send(message) 这行代码展开分析。

源码解析

经过下面的一系列代码分析，RocketMQ发送消息的底层借助Netty的Channel#writeAndFlush(…)方法实现。


通过defaultMQProducer.setSendMsgTimeout(int timeout)方法改变默认的发送消息的超时时间。默认是3秒。

通过第二个参数CommunicationMode.SYNC，传递同步的通信方式。

private SendResult sendDefaultImpl(
    Message msg,
    final CommunicationMode communicationMode,
    final SendCallback sendCallback,
    final long timeout
) throws MQClientException, RemotingException, MQBrokerException, InterruptedException {
   
	/* 确保ServiceState是running状态 */
    this.makeSureStateOK();
    /* 要求消息体不为空、消息大小不超过消息最大的大小（默认是4MB）*/
    /* 要求topic不为空，长度不能>=255，不能是TBW102，不能包含非法字符 */
    Validators.checkMessage(msg, this.defaultMQProducer);
	.....
    TopicPublishInfo topicPublishInfo = this.tryToFindTopicPublishInfo(msg.getTopic());
     /* ok() : TopicPublishInfo#ArrayList<MessageQueue>属性有元素 */
    if (topicPublishInfo != null && topicPublishInfo.ok()) {
   
		.....
		/* 同步发送的生产者的重试次数为1 */
        int timesTotal = communicationMode == CommunicationMode.SYNC ? 1 + this.defaultMQProducer.getRetryTimesWhenSendFailed() : 1;
        int times = 0;
        String[] brokersSent = new String[timesTotal];
        for (; times < timesTotal; times++) {
   
       
            /* MQFaultStrategy选取一个MessageQueue */
            MessageQueue mqSelected = this.selectOneMessageQueue(topicPublishInfo, null);
            if (mqSelected != null) {
   
                mq = mqSelected;
                brokersSent[times] = mq.getBrokerName();
               		......
               		/* 发送消息的核心方法 */
                    sendResult = this.sendKernelImpl(msg, mq, communicationMode, sendCallback, topicPublishInfo, timeout - costTime);
                    ......
                    switch (communicationMode) {
   
                    .....
                        case SYNC:
                            if (sendResult.getSendStatus() != SendStatus.SEND_OK) {
   
                            	/* Indicate whether to retry another broker on sending failure internally. */
                                if (this.defaultMQProducer.isRetryAnotherBrokerWhenNotStoreOK()