AbstractCollection

package resource.impl;

import resource.Collection;

import java.io.ObjectStreamConstants;
import java.util.Iterator;

public abstract class AbstractCollection<E> implements Collection<E> {

    protected AbstractCollection() {
    }

    public abstract Iterator<E> iterator();

    public abstract int size();

    /**
     * 判断是否为空
     */
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return size() == 0;
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否包含
     */
    public boolean contains(Object o) {
        Iterator<E> it = iterator();
        if (o == null) {
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                if (it.next() == null) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } else {
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                if (o.equals(it.next())) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public boolean add(E e) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    /**
     * 移除元素
     * */
    public boolean remove(Object o) {
        Iterator<E> it = iterator();
        if (o == null) {
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                if (it.next() == null) {
                    it.remove();
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } else {
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                if (o.equals(it.next())) {
                    it.remove();
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 清空集合
     */
    public void clear() {
        Iterator<E> it = iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            it.next();
            it.remove();
        }
    }

    /**
     *  包含全部
     */
    public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
        for (Object e : c)
            if (!contains(e))
                return false;
        return true;
    } 

    /**
     * toString()
     */
    public String toString() {
        Iterator<E> it = iterator();
        if (! it.hasNext()) {
            return "[]";
        }

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("[");

        for (;;) {
            E e = it.next();
            sb.append(e == this ? "(this Collection)" : e);
            if (!it.hasNext()) {
                return sb.append("]").toString();
            }
            sb.append(',').append(' ');
        }
    }
}