代码主要实现扫描条形码后再Excel中的第一列进行查询 是否存在于Excel中作出提醒
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Input;
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
namespace WpfApp2
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
List<string> str;
private void button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog dialog = new System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog();
dialog.Multiselect = true;//该值确定是否可以选择多个文件
dialog.Title = "请选择文件夹";
dialog.Filter = "所有文件(*.*)|*.*";
if (dialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
{
str = new List<string>();
DataTable dt = ExcelToDataTable(dialog.FileName, true,this.textBox1.Text.Trim());
foreach (DataRow item in dt.Rows)
{
str.Add(item.ItemArray[0].ToString());
}
this.label3.Content = "共:"+ str.Count + "条";
this.button.IsEnabled = false;
this.button1.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
this.textBox1.IsEnabled = false;
this.label.Content = "Excel导入成功";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.label.Content = ex.Message;
}
this.textBox.Text = "";
this.textBox.Focus();
}
private void textBox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Key == Key.Enter)
{
try
{
string No = this.textBox.Text.Trim().ToUpper();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(No))
{
this.label.Content = "无搜索内容";
return;
}
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Equals(No))))
{
listBox.Items.Add(No + ":Excel内无此编号" + (listBox.Items.Count+1));
this.label.Content = "无此编号";
}
else
{
listBox.Items.Add(No + ":存在于Excel内!!!" + (listBox.Items.Count+1));
this.label.Content = "此编号存在";
MessageBox.Show("此编号存在Excel内");
}
listBox.SelectedIndex = listBox.Items.Count - 1;
listBox.ScrollIntoView(listBox.SelectedItem);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (ex.Message == "值不能为 null。\r\n参数名: source")
this.label.Content = "请浏览Excel文件\r\n在做其他操作";
else
this.label.Content = ex.Message;
}
this.textBox.Text = "";
this.textBox.Focus();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将excel中的数据导入到DataTable中
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName">excel工作薄路径</param>
/// <param name="sheetName">excel工作薄sheet的名称</param>
/// <param name="isFirstRowColumn">第一行是否是DataTable的列名</param>
/// <returns>返回的DataTable</returns>
public DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string fileName, bool isFirstRowColumn, string sheetName = "Sheet1")
{
IWorkbook workbook = null;
FileStream fs = null;
ISheet sheet = null;
DataTable data = new DataTable();
int startRow = 0;
try
{
fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
if (fileName.IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0) // 2007版本
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fs);
else if (fileName.IndexOf(".xls") > 0) // 2003版本
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
if (sheetName != null)
{
sheet = workbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
if (sheet == null) //如果没有找到指定的sheetName对应的sheet,则尝试获取第一个sheet
sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);
}
else
sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);
if (sheet != null)
{
IRow firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0);
int cellCount = firstRow.LastCellNum; //一行最后一个cell的编号 即总的列数
if (isFirstRowColumn)
{
for (int i = firstRow.FirstCellNum; i < cellCount; ++i)
{
ICell cell = firstRow.GetCell(i);
if (cell != null)
{
string cellValue = cell.StringCellValue;
if (cellValue != null)
{
DataColumn column = new DataColumn(cellValue);
data.Columns.Add(column);
}
}
}
startRow = sheet.FirstRowNum + 1;
}
else
startRow = sheet.FirstRowNum;
//最后一列的标号
int rowCount = sheet.LastRowNum;
for (int i = startRow; i <= rowCount; i++)
{
data.Rows.Add(sheet.GetRow(i).GetCell(0).ToString());
}
}
return data;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return null;
}
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
str = null;
this.button.IsEnabled = true;
this.button1.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
this.textBox1.IsEnabled = true;
this.label.Content = "请选择要导入Excel";
this.textBox.Text = "";
this.textBox.Focus();
}
private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.label.Content = "请选择要导入Excel";
this.button1.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
this.textBox.Text = "";
this.textBox.Focus();
}
}
}