Jsonp

Jsonp的原理：

1、 通过script标签跨域加载资源内容

2、 执行回调方法，获取数据

第一步：依赖

<dependency>
				<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
				<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
				<version>${spring.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
				<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
				<scope>provided</scope>
			</dependency>

第二步：springMVC 配置文件改写<mvc:annotation-driven>

	<!-- MVC注解驱动 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven>
		<!-- 采用自定义方案 -->
		<mvc:message-converters>
			<!-- 定义文本转化器 -->
			<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
				<constructor-arg index="0" value="UTF-8"/>
			</bean>
			<!-- 定义json转化器，支持json跨域 -->
			<bean class="com.taotao.spring.exetend.converter.json.CallbackMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
				<!-- 跨域请求中的请求参数名 -->
				<property name="callbackName" value="callback"></property>
			</bean>
		</mvc:message-converters>
	</mvc:annotation-driven>

第三步：CallbackMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter类

package com.taotao.spring.exetend.converter.json;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonEncoding;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;

public class CallbackMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter extends MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter {

    // 做jsonp的支持的标识，在请求参数中加该参数
    private String callbackName;

    @Override
    protected void writeInternal(Object object, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage) throws IOException,
            HttpMessageNotWritableException {
        // 从threadLocal中获取当前的Request对象
        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder
                .currentRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
        String callbackParam = request.getParameter(callbackName);
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(callbackParam)) {
            // 没有找到callback参数，直接返回json数据
            super.writeInternal(object, outputMessage);
        } else {
            JsonEncoding encoding = getJsonEncoding(outputMessage.getHeaders().getContentType());
            try {
                String result = callbackParam + "(" + super.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(object)
                        + ");";
                IOUtils.write(result, outputMessage.getBody(), encoding.getJavaName());
            } catch (JsonProcessingException ex) {
                throw new HttpMessageNotWritableException("Could not write JSON: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
            }
        }

    }

    public String getCallbackName() {
        return callbackName;
    }

    public void setCallbackName(String callbackName) {
        this.callbackName = callbackName;
    }

}

第四步：controller

/**
     * 按照前台系统结构返回商品类目数据
     */
    @RequestMapping(value="all",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ResponseEntity<ItemCatResult> queryItemCatAll(){
        return ResponseEntity.ok(this.itemCatService.queryAllToTree());
    }

第五步：js

URL_Serv: "http://manage.taotao.com/rest/item/cat/all?callback=category.getDataService"