pku3013 Big Christmas Tree

Description

Christmas is coming to KCM city. Suby the loyal civilian in KCM city is preparing a big neat Christmas tree. The simple structure of the tree is shown in right picture.

The tree can be represented as a collection of numbered nodes and some edges. The nodes are numbered 1 through n. The root is always numbered 1. Every node in the tree has its weight. The weights can be different from each other. Also the shape of every available edge between two nodes is different, so the unit price of each edge is different. Because of a technical difficulty, price of an edge will be (sum of weights of all descendant nodes) × (unit price of the edge).

Suby wants to minimize the cost of whole tree among all possible choices. Also he wants to use all nodes because he wants a large tree. So he decided to ask you for helping solve this task by find the minimum cost.

Input

The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases T is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of several lines. Two numbers v, e (0 ≤ v, e ≤ 50000) are given in the first line of each test case. On the next line,v positive integers w_i indicating the weights of v nodes are given in one line. On the following e lines, each line contain three positive integers a, b, c indicating the edge which is able to connect two nodes a and b, and unit price c.

All numbers in input are less than 2¹⁶.

Output

For each test case, output an integer indicating the minimum possible cost for the tree in one line. If there is no way to build a Christmas tree, print “No Answer” in one line.

题解

只是一个SPFA，开始时将起点加入队列，每次从队列取出一个，并对所有与它相邻的点修改，如果能修改，就放入队列中。

头指针head，尾指针tail

f是记录从起点到？的最短路径。

if f[n]+w<f[m] then
  begin
    f[m]:=f[m]+w;
    if d[m]=0 then
       begin
           inc(tail);
           b[tail]:=m;
           d[m]:=1;
       end;