全局异常处理

算数异常类：ArithmeticExecption
空指针异常类型：NullPointerException
类型强制转换类型：ClassCastException
数组负下标异常：NegativeArrayException
数组下标越界异常：ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
违背安全原则异常：SecturityException
文件已结束异常：EOFException
文件未找到异常：FileNotFoundException
字符串转换为数字异常：NumberFormatException
操作数据库异常：SQLException
输入输出异常：IOException
方法未找到异常：NoSuchMethodException
下标越界异常：IndexOutOfBoundsExecption
系统异常：SystemException
创建一个大小为负数的数组错误异常：NegativeArraySizeException
数据格式异常：NumberFormatException
安全异常：SecurityException

以下代码将异常直接返回以便查看，实际可写入日志，未完待续

package com.example.demo.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@ControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
public class RestExController {
	@ResponseBody
	@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
	public Map exceptionHandler(Exception e) {
		Map map = new HashMap<>();
		int j = 0;
		map.put("exception info",e.toString());
		for(int a = 0; a< e.getStackTrace().length;a++) {
			StackTraceElement st = e.getStackTrace()[a];
			Map map1 = new HashMap<>();
			String aa =e.getStackTrace()[a].getClassName();
			if(aa.contains("com.example.demo")) {
				j++;
				map1.put("location "+j+": ", st.getClassName() + ", linenumber: "+st.getLineNumber());
			}
			map.putAll(map1);
		}
		map.put("exception", e.getClass());
		return map;
	}

}

自定义

package com.example.demo.controller;
public class MyException extends RuntimeException {
    /**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	public MyException() {
        super();
    }

    public MyException(String message, Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

    public MyException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }

    public MyException(Throwable cause) {
        super(cause);
    }
}