Netty-WebsocketDemo

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 16:23:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 16:23:13 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34631813/article/details/124002817

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package com.websocket;

import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.TextWebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

public class WebsocketServer {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		EventLoopGroup base = new NioEventLoopGroup();
		EventLoopGroup work = new NioEventLoopGroup();
		new ServerBootstrap().group(base, work).channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class).option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 128).childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true)
				.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
					@Override
					protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
						ch.pipeline().addLast(new HttpServerCodec()).addLast(new HttpObjectAggregator(2048))
								.addLast(new WebSocketServerProtocolHandler("/hello")).addLast(new Handler());
					}
				}).bind(7000).sync().channel().closeFuture().sync();
	}


	public static class Handler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<TextWebSocketFrame> {

		@Override
		protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, TextWebSocketFrame msg) throws Exception {
			System.out.println("客户端：" + ctx.channel().id().asLongText() + "  消息： " + msg.text());
			TextWebSocketFrame textWebSocketFrame = new TextWebSocketFrame("服务器时间： " + LocalDateTime.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME) + "   消息：" + msg.text());
			ctx.writeAndFlush(textWebSocketFrame);
		}

		@Override
		public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
			System.out.println("客户端已链接：" + ctx.channel().id().asLongText());
		}

		@Override
		public void handlerRemoved(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
			System.out.println("客户端已断开：" + ctx.channel().id().asLongText());
		}
	}
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<script>
    let webSocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:7000/hello")
    webSocket.onmessage = function (event) {
        document.getElementById('acceptText').value += event.data + "\n";
    }
    webSocket.onopen = function () {
        document.getElementById('acceptText').value += "服务器连接成功" + "\n";
    }
    webSocket.onclose = function () {
        document.getElementById('acceptText').value += "服务器已断开连接" + "\n";
    }

    function sendMethod(message) {
        debugger
        if (!webSocket) {
            return;
        }
        if (webSocket.readyState == WebSocket.OPEN) {
            webSocket.send(message);
        }
    }
</script>
<body>
<form onsubmit="return false">
    <textarea id="sendText" style="height: 300px;width: 200px"></textarea>
    <button id="sendBut" onclick="sendMethod(this)">发送消息</button>
    <textarea id="acceptText" style="height: 300px;width: 200px"></textarea>
</form>
</body>
</html>

build.gradle

dependencies {
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.netty/netty-all
    implementation group: 'io.netty', name: 'netty-all', version: '4.1.75.Final'
}

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Netty-WebsocketDemo

package com.websocket;import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;import io.netty.cha
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