No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.

 

Failed to load http://localhost:2221/admin/login?username=admin&password=admin: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:9528' is therefore not allowed access.

VUE 前后端分离实现接口调用，报以上错误

• 首先前后端分离存在跨域的问题，所以先解决跨域的问题

1、在使用vue开发的时候经常要涉及到跨域的问题，其实在vue cli中是有我们设置跨域请求的文件的。

2、当跨域无法请求的时候我们可以修改工程下config文件夹下的index.js中的dev:{}部分。
dev: {

    env: require('./dev.env'),
    port: 8080,
    autoOpenBrowser: false,
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    assetsPublicPath: '/',
    proxyTable: {
        '/api': {
            target: 'http://api.douban.com/v2',
            changeOrigin: true,
            pathRewrite: {
                '^/api': ''
            }
        }
    },
    // CSS Sourcemaps off by default because relative paths are "buggy"
    // with this option, according to the CSS-Loader README
    // (https://github.com/webpack/css-loader#sourcemaps)
    // In our experience, they generally work as expected,
    // just be aware of this issue when enabling this option.
    cssSourceMap: false
}

将target设置为我们需要访问的域名。

3、然后在main.js中设置全局属性：

Vue.prototype.HOST = '/api'

•  解决跨域后依然报以上错误

第二步采用在服务器端配置：

方式一： 
在过滤器中设置响应头

@Component
public class CorsFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;

        HttpServletRequest reqs = (HttpServletRequest) req;

        // response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin",reqs.getHeader("Origin"));
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, PATCH, DELETE, PUT");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
        chain.doFilter(req, res);
    }

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) {}

    @Override
    public void destroy() {}

•  

方式二： 
对SpringBoot进行配置

@Configuration  
public class CorsConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {  

    @Override  
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {  
        registry.addMapping("/**")  
                .allowedOrigins("*")  
                .allowCredentials(true)  
                .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT")  
                .maxAge(3600);  
    }  

}  

 完成以上两步操作，可实现springboot-vue前后端分离跨域访问