Spring Cloud踩坑指南

Spring Cloud踩坑指南

1 Spring Cloud搭建

参考 Spring Cloud 微服务技术栈：搭建高可用 Eureka Server、服务注册与发现

2 常见问题

2.1 修改hosts配置文件

这修改的是主机的hosts文件，而不是在项目中新增配置文件。

2.2 版本问题

Spring Cloud - Spring Boot 的版本是严格对应，如果pom中二者版本不对应，那么会导致项目启动失败，问题出在bean的生成这边。

2.3 Mac机器 上 restTemplate报错

题主第一次用mac搭建Spring cloud项目，但是在服务调用方调用服务提供方的时候报错，报错提示如下

2020-11-18 15:59:06.306  INFO 2193 --- [erListUpdater-0] c.netflix.config.ChainedDynamicProperty  : Flipping property: producer-service.ribbon.ActiveConnectionsLimit to use NEXT property: niws.loadbalancer.availabilityFilteringRule.activeConnectionsLimit = 2147483647
2020-11-18 15:59:08.173 ERROR 2193 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://producer-service/hello/producer": Unexpected end of file from server; nested exception is java.net.SocketException: Unexpected end of file from server] with root cause

java.net.SocketException: Unexpected end of file from server
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTPHeader(HttpClient.java:851) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTP(HttpClient.java:678) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTPHeader(HttpClient.java:848) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTP(HttpClient.java:678) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1593) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1498) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:480) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at org.springframework.http.client.SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:82) ~[spring-web-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:48) ~[spring-web-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:53) ~[spring-web-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.http.client.InterceptingClientHttpRequest$InterceptingRequestExecution.execute(InterceptingClientHttpRequest.java:108) ~[spring-web-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalancerRequestFactory.lambda$createRequest$0(LoadBalancerRequestFactory.java:59) ~[spring-cloud-commons-2.0.2.RELEASE.jar:2.0.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.RibbonLoadBalancerClient.execute(RibbonLoadBalancerClient.java:112) ~[spring-cloud-net