Struts2数据校验

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-06 13:29:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-08-06 13:29:18 发布

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分类专栏： Java框架文章标签： struts 2 数据校验

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34671036/article/details/75041122

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1.重写validate()方法的数据校验

（1）新建web project.将基本的struts2环境配置好包括web.xml,struts.xml以及要导入的jar包。

web.xml配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>interceptor</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

（2）新建登录页面login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <s:fielderror></s:fielderror>
    <s:form name="form1" action="login.action" method="post">
    	<s:textfield name="username" label="用户名"/>
    	<s:textfield name="password" label="密码"/>
    	<s:submit value="提交"/>
    </s:form>
  </body>
</html>

表单标签用于提交数据，<s:fielderror>标签显示Action的addFiledError方法封装的错误信息。

（3）src目录下新建com.tyf.action包，创建LoginAction类

package com.tyf.action;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport{
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}

	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String execute() throws Exception{
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	public void validate(){
		if(getUsername()==null||"".equals(getUsername().trim()))
				this.addFieldError("usernameMsg", "用户名不能为空！");
		 else {//使用正则表达式
			Pattern p=Pattern.compile("\\w{6,20}");
			Matcher m=p.matcher(getUsername().trim());
			if(!m.matches()){
				this.addFieldError("passwordMsg", "用户名有数字，下划线，字母构成，长度为6-20");
			}
		}
		if(this.getPassword().trim().length()==0)
			this.addFieldError("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空");
		else{
			int s=getPassword().trim().length();
			if(s<6||s>20)
				this.addFieldError("passwordMsg", "密码长度在6-20之间！");
		}
	}
}

（4）配置struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>
<package name="validate" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
	<action name="login" class="com.tyf.action.LoginAction">
		<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
		<result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
	</action>
</package>
</struts>

（5）success.jsp

欢迎：<s:property value="username"/>,登录成功

（6）部署运行就可以啦

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Struts2数据校验

1.重写validate()方法的数据校验（1）新建web project.将基本的struts2环境配置好包括web.xml,struts.xml以及要导入的jar包。web.xml配置如下： interceptor index.html index.htm index.jsp default.html default.htm
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