1,安装包
ant:apache-ant-1.9.13
jmeter:apache-jmeter-3.2
Jenkins:Jenkins2.1.33
:
2,环境配置问题:
环境自行百度配置,说下我遇到的问题
ant:
1:输入 ant -v 后一直报错,如下
Exception in thread “main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError
后来发现是ant版本太新了,本机不支持1.10.1版本,换了一个1.9.7的版本就好了
2:
ANT_HOME C:/ apache-ant-1.9.7
path C:/ apache-ant-1.9.7/bin
classpath C:/apache-ant-1.9.7/lib
配置老报错,需要把环境变量后的“;”分号去掉
3,运行ant报错问题:
1.jmeter脚本准备(不说了)
2.新建一个demo,把jmx脚本放进去
3.在demo下新建目录report,下新建两个子目录html,jtl
4.将 jmeter的extras目录中ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar包拷贝至ant安装目录下的lib目录中
5.修改Jmeter的bin目录下jmeter.properties文件的配置:jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml
4,build.xml报错问题
build false
1,xml中有隐形的编码导致的问题:用notepad转ASCII码就能看到,删除转回utf-8,就可以了
2,还是报错
修改build.xml中的这行代码:style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-report_21.xsl">对应的是extras中的jmeter-results-report_21.xsl
拷贝以下内容将这个路径下的jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl文件覆盖,这个文件说明了xsl文件装换为html文件的一些规则
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!--
Stylesheet for processing 2.1 output format test result files
To uses this directly in a browser, add the following to the JTL file as line 2:
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../extras/jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl"?>
and you can then view the JTL in a browser
-->
<xsl:output method="html" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" />
<!-- Defined parameters (overrideable) -->
<xsl:param name="showData" select="'n'"/>
<xsl:param name="titleReport" select="'Load Test Results'"/>
<xsl:param name="dateReport" select="'date not defined'"/>
<xsl:template match="testResults">
<html>
<head>
<title><xsl:value-of select="$titleReport" /></title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
font:normal 68% verdana,arial,helvetica;
color:#000000;
}
table tr td, table tr th {
font-size: 68%;
}
table.details tr th{
color: #ffffff;
font-weight: bold;
text-align:center;
background:#2674a6;
white-space: nowrap;
}
table.details tr td{
background:#eeeee0;
white-space: nowrap;
}
h1 {
margin: 0px 0px 5px; font: 165% verdana,arial,helvetica
}
h2 {
margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font: bold 125% verdana,arial,helvetica
}
h3 {
margin-bottom: 0.5em; font: bold 115% verdana,arial,helvetica
}
.Failure {
font-weight:bold; color:red;
}
img
{
border-width: 0px;
}
.expand_link
{
position=absolute;
right: 0px;
width: 27px;
top: 1px;
height: 27px;
}
.page_details
{
display: none;
}
.page_details_expanded
{
display: block;
display/* hide this definition from IE5/6 */: table-row;
}
</style>
<script language="JavaScript"><![CDATA[
function expand(details_id)
{
document.getElementById(details_id).className = "page_details_expanded";
}
function collapse(details_id)
{
document.getElementById(details_id).className = "page_details";
}
function change(details_id)
{
if(document.getElementById(details_id+"_image").src.match("expand"))
{
document.getElementById(details_id+"_image").src = "collapse.png";
expand(details_id);
}
else
{
document.getElementById(details_id+"_image").src = "expand.png";
collapse(details_id);
}
}
]]></script>
</head>
<body>
<xsl:call-template name="pageHeader" />
<xsl:call-template name="summary" />
<hr size="1" width="95%" align="center" />
<xsl:call-template name="pagelist" />
<hr size="1" width="95%" align="center" />
<xsl:call-template name="detail" />
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="pageHeader">
<h1><xsl:value-of select="$titleReport" /></h1>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="left">Date report: <xsl:value-of select="$dateReport" /></td>
<td align="right">Designed for use with <a href="http://jmeter.apache.org/">JMeter</a> and <a href="http://ant.apache.org">Ant</a>.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr size="1" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="summary">
<h2>Summary</h2>
<table align="center" class="details" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="2" width="95%">
<tr valign="top">
<th># Samples</th>
<th>Failures</th>
<th>Success Rate</th>
<th>Average Time</th>
<th>Min Time</th>
<th>Max Time</th>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<xsl:variable name="allCount" select="count(/testResults/*)" />
<xsl:variable name="allFailureCount" select="count(/testResults/*[attribute::s='false'])" />
<xsl:variable name="allSuccessCount" select="count(/testResults/*[attribute::s='true'])" />
<xsl:variable name="allSuccessPercent" select="$allSuccessCount div $allCount" />
<xsl:variable name="allTotalTime" select="sum(/testResults/*/@t)" />
<xsl:variable name="allAverageTime" select="$allTotalTime div $allCount" />
<xsl:variable name="allMinTime">
<xsl:call-template name="min">
<xsl:with-param name="nodes" select="/testResults/*/@t" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="allMaxTime">
<xsl:call-template name="max">
<xsl:with-param name="nodes" select="/testResults/*/@t" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:attribute name="class">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$allFailureCount > 0">Failure</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:attribute>
<td align="center">
<xsl:value-of select="$allCount" />
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:value-of select="$allFailureCount" />
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:call-template name="display-percent">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$allSuccessPercent" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$allAverageTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$allMinTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$allMaxTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="pagelist">
<h2>Pages</h2>
<table align="center" class="details" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="2" width="95%">
<tr valign="top">
<th>URL</th>
<th># Samples</th>
<th>Failures</th>
<th>Success Rate</th>
<th>Average Time</th>
<th>Min Time</th>
<th>Max Time</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="/testResults/*[not(@lb = preceding::*/@lb)]">
<xsl:variable name="label" select="@lb" />
<xsl:variable name="count" select="count(../*[@lb = current()/@lb])" />
<xsl:variable name="failureCount" select="count(../*[@lb = current()/@lb][attribute::s='false'])" />
<xsl:variable name="successCount" select="count(../*[@lb = current()/@lb][attribute::s='true'])" />
<xsl:variable name="successPercent" select="$successCount div $count" />
<xsl:variable name="totalTime" select="sum(../*[@lb = current()/@lb]/@t)" />
<xsl:variable name="averageTime" select="$totalTime div $count" />
<xsl:variable name="minTime">
<xsl:call-template name="min">
<xsl:with-param name="nodes" select="../*[@lb = current()/@lb]/@t" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="maxTime">
<xsl:call-template name="max">
<xsl:with-param name="nodes" select="../*[@lb = current()/@lb]/@t" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<tr valign="top">
<xsl:attribute name="class">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$failureCount > 0">Failure</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:attribute>
<td>
<xsl:if test="$failureCount > 0">
<a><xsl:attribute name="href">#<xsl:value-of select="$label" /></xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="$label" />
</a>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="0 >= $failureCount">
<xsl:value-of select="$label" />
</xsl:if>
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:value-of select="$count" />
</td>
<td align="center">
<xsl:value-of select="$failureCount" />
</td>
<td align="right">
<xsl:call-template name="display-percent">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$successPercent" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="right">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$averageTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="right">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$minTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="right">
<xsl:call-template name="display-time">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="$maxTime" />
</xsl:call-template>
</td>
<td align="center">
<a href="">
<xsl:attribute name="href"><xsl:text/>javascript:change('page_details_<xsl:value-of select="position()" />')</xsl:attribute>
<img src="expand.png" alt="expand/collapse"><xsl:attribute name="id"><xsl:text/>page_details_<xsl:value-of select="position()" />_image</xsl:attribute></img>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="page_details">
<xsl:attribute name="id"><xsl:text/>page_details_<xsl:value-of select="position()" /></xsl:attribute>
<td colspan="8" bgcolor="#FF0000">
<div align="center">
<b>Details for Page "<xsl:value-of select="$label" />"</b>
<table bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#2674A6" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="95%">
<tr>
<th>Thread</th>
<th>Iteration</th>
<th>Time (milliseconds)</th>
<th>Bytes</th>
<th>Success</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="../*[@lb = $label and @tn != $label]">
<tr>
<td><xsl:value-of select="@tn" /></td>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="position()" /></td>
<td align="right"><xsl:value-of select="@t" /></td>
<!-- TODO allow for missing bytes field -->
<td align="right"><xsl:value-of select="@by" /></td>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="@s" /></td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="detail">
<xsl:variable name="allFailureCount" select="count(/testResults/*[attribute::s='false'])" />
<xsl:if test="$allFailureCount > 0">
<h2>Failure Detail</h2>
<xsl:for-each select="/testResults/*[not(@lb = preceding::*/@lb)]">
<xsl:variable name="failureCount" select="count(../*[@lb = current()/@lb][attribute::s='false'])" />
<xsl:if test="$failureCount > 0">
<h3><xsl:value-of select="@lb" /><a><xsl:attribute name="name"><xsl:value-of select="@lb" /></xsl:attribute></a></h3>
<table align="center" class="details" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="2" width="95%">
<tr valign="top">
<th>Response</th>
<th>Failure Message</th>
<xsl:if test="$showData = 'y'">
<th>Response Data</th>
</xsl:if>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="/testResults/*[@lb = current()/@lb][attribute::s='false']">
<tr>
<td><xsl:value-of select="@rc | @rs" /> - <xsl:value-of select="@rm" /></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="assertionResult/failureMessage" /></td>
<xsl:if test="$showData = 'y'">
<td><xsl:value-of select="./binary" /></td>
</xsl:if>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="min">
<xsl:param name="nodes" select="/.." />
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="not($nodes)">NaN</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:for-each select="$nodes">
<xsl:sort data-type="number" />
<xsl:if test="position() = 1">
<xsl:value-of select="number(.)" />
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="max">
<xsl:param name="nodes" select="/.." />
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="not($nodes)">NaN</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:for-each select="$nodes">
<xsl:sort data-type="number" order="descending" />
<xsl:if test="position() = 1">
<xsl:value-of select="number(.)" />
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="display-percent">
<xsl:param name="value" />
<xsl:value-of select="format-number($value,'0.00%')" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="display-time">
<xsl:param name="value" />
<xsl:value-of select="format-number($value,'0 ms')" />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
贴上我的build.xml代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="run" basedir=".">
<tstamp>
<format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm" />
</tstamp>
<!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 目录-->
<property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\Apache-jmeter\apache-jmeter-3.2" />
<!-- jmeter生成jtl格式的结果报告的路径-->
<property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="D:\Apache-jmeter\apache-jmeter-3.2\demo\report\jtl" />
<!-- jmeter生成html格式的结果报告的路径-->
<property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="D:\Apache-jmeter\apache-jmeter-3.2\demo\report\html" />
<!-- 生成的报告的前缀-->
<property name="ReportName" value="TestReport" />
<property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.jtl" />
<property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.html" />
<target name="run">
<antcall target="test" />
<antcall target="report" />
</target>
<target name="test">
<taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" />
<jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}">
<!-- 声明要运行的脚本。"*.jmx"指包含此目录下的所有jmeter脚本-->
<testplans dir="D:\Apache-jmeter\apache-jmeter-3.2\demo\jmx" includes="*.jmx" />
<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>
</jmeter>
</target>
<path id="xslt.classpath">
<fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="xalan*.jar"/>
<fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="serializer*.jar"/>
</path>
<target name="report">
<tstamp><format property="report.datestamp" pattern="yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm"/></tstamp>
<xslt
classpathref="xslt.classpath"
force="true"
in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"
out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}"
style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-report_21.xsl">
<param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/>
</xslt>
<!-- 因为上面生成报告的时候,不会将相关的图片也一起拷贝至目标目录,所以,需要手动拷贝 -->
<copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}">
<fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras">
<include name="collapse.png" />
<include name="expand.png" />
</fileset>
</copy>
</target>
</project>
能够正常运行,结果
5,Jenkins持续集成
1,启动Jenkins:cmd--服务:启动Jenkins
新建Jenkins工程
运行立即构建,即可