juc学习备忘录7--等待唤醒机制

package com.wyz.juc;


/**
 * 生产者和消费者案例
 *
 * 等待唤醒机制
 *
 * @author WangChong
 */
public class TestProductorAndConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Clerk clerk = new Clerk();
        Productor productor = new Productor(clerk);
        Consumer consumer = new Consumer(clerk);

        new Thread(productor, "生产者A").start();
        new Thread(consumer, "消费者B").start();

        new Thread(productor, "生产者C").start();
        new Thread(consumer, "消费者D").start();
    }
}

//店员
class Clerk {
    private int product = 0;

    //进货
    public synchronized void get() {
        while (product >= 1) {//为了避免虚假唤醒问题 wait()应该总是使用在循环中
            System.out.println("产品已满");
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": " + ++product);
        this.notifyAll();

    }

    //卖货
    public synchronized void sale() {
        while (product <= 0) {
            System.out.println("缺货");
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": " + --product);
        this.notifyAll();

    }
}

//生产者
class Productor implements Runnable {
    private Clerk clerk;

    public Productor(Clerk clerk) {
        this.clerk = clerk;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(200);
                clerk.get();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }
}

//消费者

class Consumer implements Runnable {
    private Clerk clerk;

    public Consumer(Clerk clerk) {
        this.clerk = clerk;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            clerk.sale();
        }
    }
}