getopts使用

#!/bin/bash

#如果存在没有设置的变量退出脚本
#set -o nounset
set -u
#set -o errexit
set -e
echo $b
echo $a

echo $*

while getopts ":a:bc:" opt
    do
        case $opt in
            a) echo "a has the argument:$OPTARG"
               echo $OPTIND;;
            b) echo "$OPTIND";;
            c) echo "$OPTIND"
               echo "c has the argument:$OPTARG";;
            ?) echo "invalid option"
               exit 1;;
        esac
    done
echo $OPTIND
shift $(($OPTIND-1))