Angular自定义指令实现角色权限控制

武锅锅

已于 2023-08-09 10:42:40 修改

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文章标签：前端 javascript angular

于 2023-08-09 10:36:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34756388/article/details/132182248

版权

一、创建AuthDirective

ng g d auth

二、修改ngOnChanges方法并添加视图监听方法

purview(roles): boolean {
    const moduleName = this.router.routerState.snapshot.url.split('/')[3];
    const userRoles = this.getSession('userinfo').roles;
    let roleList =
      userRoles.find((item) => item.role === moduleName)?.list || [];
    for (let i = 0; i < roles.length; i++) {
      if (roleList.includes(roles[i])) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

import {
  Directive,
  Input,
  OnChanges,
  SimpleChanges,
  TemplateRef,
  ViewContainerRef,
} from '@angular/core';
import { AuthService } from 'src/app/@core/services/auth.service';

@Directive({
  selector: '[appAuth]',
})
export class AuthDirective implements OnChanges {
  @Input('appAuth') roles: string[] = [];
  hasView = false;
  constructor(
    private templateRef: TemplateRef<any>,
    private viewContainer: ViewContainerRef,
    private authService: AuthService
  ) {}

  ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges): void {
    if (this.authService.purview(this.roles)) {
      this.createView();
    } else {
      this.viewContainer.clear();
      this.hasView = false;
    }
  }

  // 创建视图
  private createView(): void {
    this.viewContainer.createEmbeddedView(this.templateRef);
    this.hasView = true;
  }
}

三、模块内引入指令并在组件内使用

1. 对应的Module内引入import { AuthDirective } from './directive/auth.directive';并在declarations和export（外模块需要使用的话）中添加

2.在角色控制的组件内传入角色限制条件(传入的条件为对应的角色所包含的操作权限，我的系统内区分为all/edit/readonly)

<app-module-owner-change
                    *appAuth="['all']"
                    [module]="'auto-test'"
                  ></app-module-owner-change>