oracle连接报错：Listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor

今天早上上测试环境，发现oracle又停了，真的很莫名其妙，客户端连接报错：Listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor;首先肯定是上服务器看oracle的状态，没有运行，然后启动：lsnrctl start,启动成功，继续连接，还是失败，还是那个报错，无语。然后管理员登录：sqlplus / as sysdba;startup nomount;alter database mount;alter database open。连接成功！