Spring MVC配置

Spring MVC的web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
   <welcome-file-list>  
    <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>  
  </welcome-file-list>
    
    
    <!-- 配置DispatchcerServlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>名字随便起</servlet-name>
        <!-- Springframework page的路径-->
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 配置Spring mvc下的配置文件的位置和名称 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!-- classpath: 是路径在src下 -->
            <param-value>classpath:Spring_MVC_Context.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>名字随便起</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
</web-app>
        

Spring Config文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
        
        <!-- 配置自动扫描Controller文件-->
        <context:component-scan base-package="src下包名如com.xxx"/> 
        
        <!-- DispatcherServlet不处理静态资源,交给服务器默认的servlet处理 -->
    	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />

   	 	<!-- 启用annotation -->
   		<mvc:annotation-driven />
        
        <!-- 配置视图解析器 如何把handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 -->
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name = "prefix" value ="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
            <property name = "suffix" value = ".jsp"></property>
        </bean>
</beans>

JAVA文件

@Controller
public class LoginAction {

	@RequestMapping("/userlogin")
	public String userlogin(@RequestParam("userName")String name,@RequestParam("userPwd")String pwd) {
		
		return "welcom";
	}

}

调用方法

  <form action="userlogin"method="post">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>用户名:</td>
                <td><input type="text"  name="userName"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>密码:</td>
                <td><input type="password"  name="userPwd"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <input type="submit" value="登陆">
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form>