java通过Credentials凭证调用外部接口

描述:

接到一个需求,需要调用外部接口,而这个接口需要用到凭证,这个凭证需要用户名密码,经过多方整合,发现了commons-httpclient的强大之处,那就是可以解决市面上现有的调用外部接口的请求方式问题,现在分享出来.

步骤一:导入maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>3.1</version>
</dependency>

 

步骤二:代码案例

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;

public void synPdmData() throws IOException {

    HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
    //需要验证
    UsernamePasswordCredentials creds = new UsernamePasswordCredentials("Fabcdefg", "a123456");

    httpClient.getState().setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY, creds);


    //设置http头
    List <Header> headers = new ArrayList<Header>();
    headers.add(new Header("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)"));
    httpClient.getHostConfiguration().getParams().setParameter("http.default-headers", headers);

    GetMethod method = new GetMethod("http://abcd.ccc.com/Dindl/servlet/IE/tasks?product=GG");
    method.setDoAuthentication(true);

    try {
        int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(method);
        if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
            System.out.println("Method failed code="+statusCode+": " + method.getStatusLine());

        } else {
            System.out.println(new String(method.getResponseBody(), "utf-8"));
        }
    } finally {
        method.releaseConnection();
    }
}