java 多线程之生产者消费者模式

java 多线程之生产者消费者模式

package com.test;

public class Test3 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
    Box  box=new Box();
    producers  p1=new producers(box);
    consumers  p2=new consumers(box);
    new Thread(p1).start();
    new Thread(p2).start();
  
	}
}
//产品类
class ManTou {
	private int id;

	public ManTou(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "id=" + id;
	}
}

//容器类
class Box {
	private  int index = 0;
	ManTou[] arr = new ManTou[8];

	public synchronized void push(ManTou mt) {
		
		while (index == arr.length) {
			try {
				this.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
		this.notify();
		arr[index] = mt;
	    index++;
		
	}

	public synchronized ManTou getManTou()  {
		
		if(index == 0) {
			try {
				this.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		
		}
		this.notify();	
		index--;	
		return arr[index];
	}

}
//生产者
class producers implements Runnable {
	private  Box  box ;

	public producers(Box box) {
		this.box = box;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {
			ManTou mt = new ManTou(i);
			try {
				box.push(mt);
				System.out.println("生产一个:"+mt);
				Thread.sleep(200);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}
//消费者
class consumers implements Runnable {
	private Box box = null;
	public consumers(Box box) {
		this.box = box;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {
			ManTou mt;
			try {
				mt = box.getManTou();
				System.out.println("取走一个:"+mt);
				Thread.sleep(200);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		
		}

	}

}