前端请求进行验证的php生成存入cookie的验证码

<?php
getCode(4,80,30); 
 // session_start();
function getCode($num,$w,$h) { 
    $code = ""; 
    for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) { 
        $code .= rand(0, 9); 
    } 
    //将生成的验证码写入cookie，备验证时用  
    setcookie("captcha",$code);
    //创建图片，定义颜色值 
    header("Content-type: image/PNG"); 
    $im = imagecreate($w, $h); 
    $black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 0); 
    $gray = imagecolorallocate($im, 200, 200, 200); 
    $bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); 
    //填充背景 
    imagefill($im, 0, 0, $gray); 
    $strx = rand(3, 8); 
    for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) { 
        $strpos = rand(1, 6); 
        imagestring($im, 10, $strx, $strpos, substr($code, $i, 1), $black); 
        $strx += rand(8, 12); 
    } 
    imagepng($im);//输出图片 
    imagedestroy($im);//释放图片所占内存 
}
?>