使用jwt生成token

这是jwt 官网 https://jwt.io/，有兴趣撸友的可以看一下。

在官网中可以看到，给了一个示例，左边的token 解码以后，就会由youy右边的三部分组成，分别是 头，有效载荷，验证签名。

头（包含算法和类型），有效载荷这个就比较核心了，用户可以在这里添加自己想添加的信息，包含token过期时间等。详情请参考这位撸友大佬https://blog.csdn.net/csdn_blog_lcl/article/details/73485463，验证签名是由头和有效载荷组成，详情查看https://www.cnblogs.com/wwlww/p/8413334.html大佬。

在官网中向下可以看见

点击可以进入

可以看到有如下一下文档可以参考

点击helloworl example 参考官方文档的示例吧

 

下面就介绍我自己集成的

使用maven

pom.xml

 

<dependency>
   <groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
   <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
   <version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>

 

public interface TokenService {

    /**
     * 生成用户token
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    String getToken(Member member);
}

@Service
public class TokenServiceImpl implements TokenService{


    /**
     * 获取用户token
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public String getToken(Member member) {
        String token="";
        token= JWT.create().withAudience(String.valueOf(member.getId()))
                .sign(Algorithm.HMAC256(member.getPassword()));
        return token;
    }
}

@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface PassToken {
    boolean required() default true;
}

@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface UserLoginToken {
    boolean required() default true;
}

public class AuthenticationInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

   @Autowired
   MemberService memberService;

   @Override
   public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse,
         Object object) throws Exception {
      String token = httpServletRequest.getHeader("token");// 从 http 请求头中取出
      // 如果不是映射到方法
      if (!(object instanceof HandlerMethod)) {
         return true;
      }
      HandlerMethod handlerMethod = (HandlerMethod) object;
      Method method = handlerMethod.getMethod();
      // 检查是否有passtoken注释，有则跳过认证
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PassToken.class)) {
         PassToken passToken = method.getAnnotation(PassToken.class);
         if (passToken.required()) {
            return true;
         }
      }
      // 检查有没有需要用户权限的注解
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(UserLoginToken.class)) {
         UserLoginToken userLoginToken = method.getAnnotation(UserLoginToken.class);
         if (userLoginToken.required()) {
            // 执行认证
            if (token == null) {
               //显示错误信息
               return false;
            }
            // 获取 token 中的 user id
            String memberId;
            try {
               memberId = JWT.decode(token).getAudience().get(0);
            } catch (JWTDecodeException j) {
               j.printStackTrace();
               //显示错误信息
               return false;
            }
            Member member = memberService.selectById(memberId);
            if (member == null) {
               //显示错误信息
               return false;
            }
            // 验证 token
            JWTVerifier jwtVerifier = JWT.require(Algorithm.HMAC256(member.getPassword())).build();
            try {
               jwtVerifier.verify(token);
            } catch (JWTVerificationException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
               //显示错误信息
               return false;
            }
            httpServletRequest.setAttribute("member", member);
            return true;
         }else{
            if (token != null) {
               String memberId = null;
               try {
                  memberId = JWT.decode(token).getAudience().get(0);
               } catch (JWTDecodeException j) {
               }
               Member member = memberService.selectById(memberId);
               if(member != null){
                  // 验证 token
                  JWTVerifier jwtVerifier = JWT.require(Algorithm.HMAC256(member.getPassword())).build();
                  try {
                     jwtVerifier.verify(token);
                  } catch (JWTVerificationException e) {
                  }
                  httpServletRequest.setAttribute("member", member);
               }
            }
         }
      }
      return true;
   }

   @Override
   public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o,
         ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

   }

   @Override
   public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse,
         Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
   }
   

    

}